2:

a: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+3+4}=\dfrac{24}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

=>x=16/3; y=8; z=32/3

A=3x+2y-6z

=3*16/3+2*8-6*32/3

=16+16-64

=-32

b: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{5-6+7}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{6}=\sqrt{2}\)

=>x=5căn 2; y=6căn 2; y=7căn 2

B=xy-yz

=y(x-z)

=6căn 2(5căn 2-7căn 2)

=-6căn 2*2căn 2

=-24

bài 1 a)áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:\(\dfrac{a+b+c}{3+4+5}\)=\(\dfrac{24}{12}\)=2

a=2.3=6 ; b=2.4=8 ;c=2.5=10

M=ab+bc+ac=6.8+8.10+6.10=48+80+60=188

"nhưng bài còn lại làm tương tự"

a) `A=a. 1/3 + a. 1/4 - a.1/6 = a. (1/3+1/4 -1/6)=a. 5/12`

Thay `a=-3/5: A=-3/5 . 5/12 =-1/4`

b) `B=b. 5/6+ b. 3/4-b. 1/2=b.(5/6+3/4-1/2)=b. 13/12`

Thay `b=12/13: B=12/13 . 13/12=1`.

a) Ta có: \(A=a\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+a\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-a\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=a\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=a\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\right)\)

\(=a\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=b\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}+b\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-b\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=b\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=b\cdot\left(\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\right)\)

\(=b\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{60}{52}=\dfrac{15}{13}\)

a) \(A=a\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+a\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-a\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}\\ A=a\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ A=a\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

Khi \(a=\dfrac{-3}{5}\), ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\\ A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Vậy khi \(a=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) thì \(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b. \(B=b\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}+b\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-b\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\\ B=b\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ B=b\cdot\dfrac{13}{12}\)

Khi \(a=\dfrac{12}{13}\), ta có:

\(B=\dfrac{12}{13}\cdot\dfrac{13}{12}\\ B=1\)

Vậy khi \(a=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) thì B = 1

a: \(1-\left(5\dfrac{4}{9}+a-7\dfrac{7}{18}\right):15\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)

=>\(\left(5+\dfrac{4}{9}+a-7-\dfrac{7}{18}\right):\dfrac{63}{4}=1\)

=>\(\left(a-2+\dfrac{1}{18}\right)=\dfrac{63}{4}\)

=>\(a-\dfrac{35}{18}=\dfrac{63}{4}\)

=>\(a=\dfrac{63}{4}+\dfrac{35}{18}=\dfrac{637}{36}\)

b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\left(4\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2+5\cdot5-3^2}{15}:\left(4+\dfrac{2}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2+4^2}{15}:\left(2+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{18}{15}:\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{36}{65}\)

\(3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{5}{7}-5\dfrac{5}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{33}{7}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{49}{14}+\dfrac{66}{14}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{40}{14}=\dfrac{20}{7}\)

\(4\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div5\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{11}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{11}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{11}\)

=\(\dfrac{101}{22}\)

\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\div\dfrac{17}{4}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{17}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)

\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\times\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{120}{510}=\dfrac{12}{51}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{102}{21}=\dfrac{34}{7}\)

tức là từ a cộng mấy đến a+n vậy bạn?

a) Ta có: \(a\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+a\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-a\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=a\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)

\(=a\left(\dfrac{-18}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}\right)\)

\(=a\cdot\dfrac{-25}{12}\)(1)

Thay \(a=\dfrac{3}{5}\) vào biểu thức (1), ta được:

\(\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-25}{12}=\dfrac{-75}{60}=\dfrac{-5}{4}\)

35⋅−2512=−7560=−54

\(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow A=\left|\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\left|\dfrac{1}{20}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{20}\right|=\dfrac{2}{20}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=5^2-2\cdot\left(-2\right)=29\)

\(a-b=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab}=\sqrt{5^2-4\cdot\left(-2\right)}=\sqrt{41}\)