Tính hợp lí:
\(-\dfrac{2}{7}.(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{9}{15})_{ }-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}\)
Tính (Tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
a) \(\dfrac{-7}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{36}\)
b) (4-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):2+\(\dfrac{5}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{2}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{11}{13}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{8}{9}\).\(\dfrac{15}{16}\). ... .\(\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{7.10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{3}{97.100}\)
*Lưu ý: Mong các anh chị trình bày chi tiết để em có thể hiểu bài, em xin các anh chị đừng viết mỗi kết quả xong em chả biết một cái gì ;-;
a: =-21/36-3/36=-24/36=-2/3
b: =43/12*1/2+5/24=43/24+5/24=2
c: =8/9+1/9=1
e: =1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/97-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100
Tính (hợp lí nếu có thể)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
Bài 1 : thực hiện các phép tính ( tính hợp lí nếu có thể ):
a ,\(\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}.\dfrac{-5}{2}+\dfrac{8}{13}\)
b , \(\dfrac{-5}{17}.\dfrac{-9}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}.\dfrac{-22}{17}+11\dfrac{9}{23}\)
Bài 2 : tìm x , biết :
a , \(\dfrac{7}{8}+x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b , \(\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=\dfrac{-4}{24}\)
Bài 2 :
a, \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24-30}{40}=-\dfrac{6}{40}=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
b, \(2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tính một cách hợp lí :
\(a,A=\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{20}{11}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{20}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{8}{13}\\ =\dfrac{29}{11}+1+\dfrac{8}{13}\)
Biết đến đó thôi sorry:<
=(9/11+20/11)+(5/7+2/7)+8/13
=29/11+1+8/13
=377/143+1/143/143+88/143
=608/143
=(9/11+20/11)+(5/7+2/7)+8/13
=29/11+1+8/13
=377/143+143/143+88/143
=608/143
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
b) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . (\(\dfrac{11}{-6}\)) . (-20)
c) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . (\(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau một cách hợp lí :
\(A=\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{12}{19}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{67}{111}+\dfrac{2}{33}-\dfrac{15}{117}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-1=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{13}{13}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{39}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{19}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể):
a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{2}{9}\) b) \(12\dfrac{5}{14}-\left(3\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
c)\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{-11}\) d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14
=4-5/7
=28/7-5/7=23/7
c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)
=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2
\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
Tính hợp lí ( tính nhanh)
\(\dfrac{6}{13.}\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{13} \)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}.\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}.1+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}+\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{13}{13}=1\)
#Monster
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\).(\(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\))+\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\).1+\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
1