a.

$x^4-25x^3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-25)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^3=0\\ x-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

$(x-5)^2-(3x-2)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-5-3x+2)(x-5+3x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (-2x-3)(4x-7)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} -2x-3=0\\ 4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3}{2}\\ x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

$x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2(x-4)-9(x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-4=0\\ x-3=0\\ x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=4\\ x=3\\ x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. ĐK: $x\neq 0$

$(-x^3+3x^2-4x):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(-x^2+3x-4):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -2(-x^2+3x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1,5)^2=-1,75< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

1) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\) \(\Rightarrow x+3=4\) \(\Rightarrow x=1\)

  Vậy ...

2) Mạnh dạn đoán đề là \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy ...

3) PT \(\Rightarrow3x-4-2x+5=3\)

          \(\Rightarrow x=2\)

 Vậy ...

4) PT \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy ...

3) Ta có: \(\left(3x-4\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4-2x+5=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)

hay x=2

\(1,3x-7=19\\ \Rightarrow3x=26\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{3}\\ 2,\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,3x+\dfrac{2}{4}+1=5x-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow5x-\dfrac{1}{3}-3x-\dfrac{2}{4}-1=0\\ \Rightarrow2x-\dfrac{11}{6}=0\\ \Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{11}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(4,\dfrac{x}{15}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{x}{50}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}-\dfrac{x}{50}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{150}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{7}\)

`a,3x^2+7x+2=0`

`<=>3x^2+6x+x+2=0`

`<=>3x(x+2)+x+2=0`

`<=>(x+2)(3x+1)=0`

`<=>x=-2\or\x=-1/3`

d) Ta có: (x-1)(x+2)=70

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2-70=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x-8x-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={8;-9}

`d,(x+1)(x+2)=70`

`<=>x^2+3x+2=70`

`<=>x^2+3x-68=0`

`<=>(x+3/2)^2=281/4`

`<=>x=(+-\sqrt{281}-3)/2`

B

1) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x-6\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-3x+3x^2-12x-18\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+x^2-15x-18\)

2) \(\left(6x^2-9x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\right)\)

\(=4x^3+6x^2-6x^2-9x+10x+15\)

\(=4x^3+x+15\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-x+5\right)\left(x^3+5x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^5+15x^2-3x^2-x^4-5x^2+x+5x^3+25x-5\)

\(=3x^5-x^4+5x^3+10x^2+26x-5\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-x+2\)

1)(x²-4x+16)(x+4)-x(x+1)(x+2)+3x²=0

\(\Rightarrow\)(x³+64)-x(x²+2x+x+2)+3x²=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x³+64-x³-2x²-x²-2x+3x²=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-2x+64=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-2x=-64

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-64}{-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=32\)

2)(8x+2)(1-3x)+(6x-1)(4x-10)=-50

\(\Rightarrow\)8x-24x²+2-6x+24x²-60x-4x+10=50

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x+12=50

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x=50-12

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x=38

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{38}{62}=-\dfrac{19}{31}\)

3)(x²+2x+4)(2-x)+x(x-3)(x+4)-x²+24=0

\(\Rightarrow\)8-x³+x(x²+4x-3x-12)-x²+24=0

\(\Rightarrow\)8-x³+x³+4x²-3x²-12x-x²+21=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-12x+29=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-12x=-29

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-29}{-12}=\dfrac{29}{12}\)

Bài 1.

a: =>3x+10-2x=0

hay x=-10

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\)

=>6x=36

hay x=6