bạn trúc giang sai rồi -4 nhân -3x sao lại bằng -12x

A(x)+B(x)=-2x^4+x^3+x^2+5x-5-x^4-3x^3+4x^2-6x+7

=-3x^4+4x^3+5x^2-x+2

A(x)-B(x)=-2x^4+x^3+x^2+5x-5+x^4+3x^3-4x^2+6x-7

=-x^4+4x^3-3x^2+11x-2

B(x)-C(x)

=-x^4-3x^3+4x^2-6x+7-x^3-x+2

=-x^4-4x^3+4x^2-7x+9

Giúp tớ đi các cậu ơi, mai phải nộp rồi

A(x) = x² + 5x⁴ - 3x³ + x² - 4x⁴ + 3x³ - x + 5

       = ( 5x⁴ - 4x⁴ ) + ( 3x³ - 3x³ ) + ( x² + x² ) - x + 5

       = x⁴ + 2x² - x + 5

B(x) = x - 5x³ - x² - x⁴ + 5x³ - x² - 3x + 1

        = -x⁴ + ( 5x³ - 5x³ ) + ( -x² - x² ) + ( -3x + x ) + 1

        = -x⁴ - 2x² - 2x + 1

M(x) = A(x) + B(x) 

         = x⁴ + 2x² - x + 5 + ( -x⁴ - 2x² - 2x + 1 )

         =  x⁴ + 2x² - x + 5 - x⁴ - 2x² - 2x + 1

         = -3x + 6

N(x) = A(x) - B(x) 

        = x⁴ + 2x² - x + 5 - ( -x⁴ - 2x² - 2x + 1 )

        = x⁴ + 2x² - x + 5 + x⁴ + 2x² + 2x - 1

        = 2x⁴ + 4x² + x + 4

M(x) = 0 <=> -3x + 6 = 0

              <=> -3x = -6

              <=> x = 2

Vậy nghiệm của M(x) là 2

a, Ta có : 

\(A\left(x\right)=x^2+5x^4-3x^3+x^2-4x^4+3x^3-x+5\)

\(=x^4+2x^2-x+5\)

\(B\left(x\right)=x-5x^3-x^2-x^4+5x^3-x^2+3x-1\)

\(=-x^4-2x^2-2x+1\)

b, Ta có : \(M\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+2x^2-x+5\right)+\left(-x^4-2x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=-3x+6\)

Tương tự vs N(x) 

c, Đặt \(-3x+6=0\Leftrightarrow-3x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a) Thu gọn và sắp xếp:

\(P\left(x\right)=x^2+5x^4-3x^3+x^2+4x^4+3x^3-x+5\)

\(P\left(x\right)=\left(5x^4+4x^4\right)-\left(3x^3-3x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x^2\right)-x+5\)

\(P\left(x\right)=9x^4+2x^2-x+5\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=x-5x^3-x^2-x^4+4x^3-x^2+3x-1\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=x^4-\left(5x^3-4x^3\right)-\left(x^2+x^2\right)+\left(x+3x\right)-1\)

\(Q=x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x-1\)

b) \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)\)

\(=\left(9x^4+2x^2-x+5\right)+\left(x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^4+2x^2-x+5+x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x-1\)

\(=\left(9x^4+x^4\right)-x^3+\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)-\left(x-4x\right)+\left(5-1\right)\)

\(=10x^4-x^3+3x+4\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)\)

\(=\left(9x^4+2x^2-x+5\right)-\left(x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^4+2x^2-x+5-x^4+x^3+2x^2-4x+1\)

\(=\left(9x^4-x^4\right)+x^3+\left(2x^2+2x^2\right)-\left(x+4x\right)+\left(5-1\right)\)

\(=8x^4+x^3+4x^2-5x+4\)

1.

a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+3x\left(x+1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2\right)+6x^2-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

b/ Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\)

\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+4=0\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)

\(t^2-2+3t+4=0\Rightarrow t^2+3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{x}=-1\\x+\frac{1}{x}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+1=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

1c/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4-2x^4-2x^3+5x^3+5x^2-2x^2-2x+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x+1\right)-2x^3\left(x+1\right)+5x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+x^2+x^2-2x+1+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x=0\\x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) không tồn tại x thỏa mãn

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-1\)

2.

a. \(x^4-x^3+x^2+x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

b.

\(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+1\right)+x^3+1+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x^2=0\)

Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\ge0\\x^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nên dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ko tồn tại x thỏa mãn

\(1,A⋮B\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-ax+3=\left(x-1\right)\cdot a\left(x\right)\)

Thay \(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3-a+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=1\)

\(2,A⋮B\Leftrightarrow3x^3-16x^2+25x+a=\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\cdot b\left(x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^3-16x^2+25x+a=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot b\left(x\right)\)

Thay \(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-16+25+a=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=-12\)

Thay \(x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot27-16\cdot9+25\cdot3+a=0\\ \Leftrightarrow81-144+75+a=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12+a=0\Leftrightarrow a=-12\)

Vậy \(a=-12\)

\(f\left(x\right)⋮g\left(x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-3x^3+4x^2-x^2+3x-4+\left(a-3\right)x+\left(b+4\right)⋮x^2-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a,b\right)=\left(3;-4\right)\)

a. \(A=x^5-3x^3+x^2-x^3-3+2x=x^5-4x^3+x^2+2x-3\)

\(B=x^4-3x-2+5x^2-3x^4+2x^5=2x^5-2x^4+5x^2-3x-2\)

b. \(A+B=x^5-4x^3+x^2+2x-3+2x^5-2x^4+5x^2-3x-2\)

\(=3x^5-2x^4-4x^3+6x^2-x-5\)

lũy thừa giảm dần hay tăng dần v ạ