Tính hợp lí: A = 1 2 + 1 6 + 1 12 + 1 20 + 1 30
tính bằng cách hợp lí: 1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
-1/90-1/72-1/56-1/42-1/30-1/20-1/12-1/6-1/2 . Tính hợp lí
\(\frac{-1}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
=\(-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
=\(-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)=-\left(\frac{9}{10}\right)=-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{-1}{90}-\frac{-1}{72}-\frac{-1}{56}-\frac{-1}{42}-\frac{-1}{30}-\frac{-1}{20}-\frac{-1}{12}-\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{10.9}-\frac{-1}{9.8}-\frac{-1}{8.7}-\frac{-1}{7.6}-\frac{-1}{6.5}-\frac{-1}{5.4}-\frac{-1}{4.3}-\frac{-1}{3.2}-\frac{-1}{2.1}\)
1.Tính hợp lí
a) 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30
b)3/10 + 3/40 + 3/88 + 3/154
a)\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+0+...+0=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{6}{6}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+\frac{3}{11\cdot14}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right)+0+...+0=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}=\frac{7}{14}-\frac{1}{14}=\frac{6}{14}\)
Nhớ **** cho mình nhé bạn! chúc bạn học tốt
Tính hợp lí
a) 8/9 - 1/72 - 1/56 - 1/42 - 1/30 - 1/20 - 1/12 - 1/6 - 1/2
b) 0,5 + 1/3 + 0,4 + 5/7 + 1/6 - 4/35
a)
1/12 + 1/6 + 1/2 = (1+2+6)/12 = 9/12 = 3/4
1/30 + 1/20 = (2+3)/60 = 5/60 = 1/12
1/56 + 1/42 = 1/7(1/8+1/6) = 1/7 .(3+4)/24 = 1/24
8/9- 1/72 = (8.8 - 1)/72 = 63/72 = 7/8
1/12 + 1/24 = (2+1)/24 = 1/8
7/8 - 1/8 = 6/8 = 3/4
3/4 - 3/4 = 0
b)
\(0,5+\frac{1}{3}+0,4+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{35}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{4}{35}\right)\)
\(=\frac{15+10+12+5}{30}+\frac{25-4}{35}\)
\(=\frac{7}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=2\)
duy cute ơi,câu b đáng lẽ là 2/5 chứ
tính hợp lí :1/100 -1/90-1/72-1/56-1/42-1/30-1/20-1/12-1/6-1/2
1/100 - 1/90 - 1/72 - 1/56 - 1/42 - 1/30 - 1/20 - 1/12 - 1/6 - 1/2 = -0,833
tính 1 cách hợp lí
1/90-1/72-1/56-1/42-1/30-1/12-1/6-1/2
tính hợp lí
a . 0,5 + 1/3 + 0,4 + 5/7 + 1/6 - 4/35
b. 8/9 - 1/72 - 1/56 - 1/42 - 1/30 - 1/20 - 1/12 - 1/6 - 1/2
1: tính bằng cách hợp lí
a. 5/6 + 2/3 + 1/6
b: 13/35 + 2/7 + 12/35
c. 1/9 + 2/5 + 1/3 + 3/10
nhóm các số có cùng mẫu với nhau rồi cộng ra
Bài 1 Tính giá trị của biểu thức
A=-7/21 + [1 + 1/3]
B=2/15 + [5/9 + -6/9]
C=[-1/5 + 3/12] + -3/4
Bài 2 Tính một cách hợp lí
4/20 + 6/12 + 6/15 + -3/5 + 2/21 + -10/21 + 3/20
42/46 + 250/186 + -2121/2323 + -125125/143143
Bài 3 Tính
7/3 - 1/2 - -3/70
5/12 - 3/-16 + 3/4
Bài 4 Tìm x,biết
3/4 - x=1
x + 4=1/5
x - 1/5 =2
x + 5/3=1/81
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
tính bằng cách hợp lí : C= 8/90 -1/72 -1/56 -1/42 -1/30 -1/20 -1/12 -1/6 -1/2
\(C=\frac{8}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{40}{45}=\frac{-36}{45}=\frac{-4}{5}\)