ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4+\sqrt{7}\le x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi x thỏa ĐKXĐ, vế phải luôn dương, bình phương 2 vế ta được:

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x+17+2\sqrt{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)}=4x^2+16x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)}=x^2-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\4\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)=x^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\7x^2+64x+73=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\x=\dfrac{-32+3\sqrt{57}}{7}\\x=\dfrac{-32-3\sqrt{57}}{7}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x+1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x^2-2x+1}=a>0\\\sqrt{4x^2+2x+1}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được:

\(2a^2-b^2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(2a+\sqrt{3}b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2=b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=4x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b.

\(x^2-3x+1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=a>0\\\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^2-b^2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}ab=0\)

Lặp lại cách làm câu a

Bài này hơi khó nhưng mình giải đc

Tham khảo: https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/254086442152.html

a, \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x}{x+1}}.\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x+1}{2x}}=2\)

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1=2\\x\ne0\&x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình vô nghiệm

b, x = \(\dfrac{8}{125}\)

<=> \(2\frac{\left(x^2+8x+16-1-16x\right)}{x+4+\sqrt{1+16x}}+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

<=> \(2\frac{\left(x^2-8x+15\right)}{x+4+\sqrt{1+16x}}+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

<=> \(2\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x+4+\sqrt{1+16x}}+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{2x-6}{x+4+\sqrt{1+16x}}+x+2\right)=0\)

<=> \(x=5\)( vì theo đk nên cái ngoặc thứ 2 khác 0) 

vậy x=5

đkxđ: \(x\ge-\frac{1}{16}\)

pt<=> \(2\left(x+4\right)-2\sqrt{1+16x}+x^2-3x-10\)=0

\(\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}+\sqrt{x^2-1}=2x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}-\left(2x+4\right)+\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+16x+18-\left(4x^2+16x+16\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}+\left(2x+4\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+16x+18-4x^2-16x-16}{\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}+\left(2x+4\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x^2+2}{\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}+\left(2x+4\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}+\left(2x+4\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-1}\left(1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{\sqrt{2x^2+16x+18}+\left(2x+4\right)}\right)=0\)

Tới đây đơn giản rồi

Sai đề k bạn ??

@Võ Hồng Phúc( phúc xịp)