giải pt
\(\frac{2x-1}{x-1}\) + \(\frac{3x-2}{x-2}\) = \(\frac{x^2+4x+5}{x^2-3x+2}\) + 4
bài 1:giải các pt sau:
a/\(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\)+3=\(\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)
b/\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-1=\frac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)
c/\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
d/\(\frac{1-6x}{x-2}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
e/\(\frac{12}{1-9x^2}=\frac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\frac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
f\(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)
giải pt \(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}+\frac{x^2+3x+1}{x^2+4x+1}=\frac{5}{6}\)
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)
Giải pt
\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+2}=\frac{x^2+3x+3}{x+3}+\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x+4}\)
\(x\ne\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{x+1}-1+\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+2}-1=\frac{x^2+3x+3}{x+3}-1+\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x+4}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{x+1}+\frac{x^2+x}{x+2}-\frac{x^2+2x}{x+3}-\frac{x^2+3x}{x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x+1}{x+2}-\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{x+3}{x+4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}+1-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}-1+\frac{1}{x+4}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+11=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5\pm\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Giải pt
a) \(2x^2+\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=10x+15\)
b) \(5\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}-6x^2+8x+7=0\)
c) \(x^2+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=6-2x\)
d) \(2\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=\frac{x}{3x-1}+1\)
e) \(\sqrt{\frac{24x-4}{x}}=\frac{x}{6x-1}+1\)
f) \(\sqrt{\frac{2x-1}{x}}+1+\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=\frac{3x}{2x-1}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-5x-6\right)+\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}-3=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=a\ge0\)
\(2a^2+a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-7=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}-2\left(3x^2-4x-2\right)+3=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=a\ge0\)
\(-2a^2+5a+3=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=3\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-11=0\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-6+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=a>0\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{a^2-3}{2}\)
\(\frac{a^2-3}{2}-6+a=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=3\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6=0\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=a>0\)
\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=1\Leftrightarrow3x-1=x\)
e/ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=\frac{x}{6x-1}+1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=a>0\)
\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=1\Rightarrow6x-1=x\)
f/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=a>0\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+1+a=3a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^3-a^2-a-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(3a^2+2a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=1\Rightarrow x=2x-1\)
Bµi 5: Gi¶i PT sau.
\(a,\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)
b,\(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
d) (x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x(x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2 = 0
e) x4 + 2x3 + 4x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
\(f,\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
a) \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)
ĐK: x≠1
<=>\(\frac{5x-2}{2\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{2}\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{5x-2+\left(1-x\right).\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{5x-2+2x-1-2x^2+x+2x^2+2x-6}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{10x-9}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)
<=> 10x-9=2(1-x)
<=>10x-9=2-2x
<=> 10x+2x= 2+9
<=> 12x=11
<=> x= \(\frac{11}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
ĐK: x≠2, x≠-2
<=>\(\frac{6x-1}{-\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}-\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> -(x+2).(6x-1)+(x-2).(9x+4)-(3x2-2x+1)=0
<=> -(6x2-x+12x-2)+9x2+4x-18x-8-3x2+2x-1 = 0
<=> -6x2-11x+2+9x2+4x-18x-8-3x2+2x-1=0
<=> -23x-7=0
<=> -23x=7
<=> x= \(\frac{-7}{23}\left(tm\right)\)
tham khảo câu d trong
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/919967.html
c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)
⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
⇒x2+x+1+2x2-5=4x-4
⇔3x2-3x=0
⇔3x(x-1)=0
⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}
Giúp mình giải pt a,b,c với
A) \(\frac{x^2-x}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{x^2-x+2}{x^2-x-2}=1\)
B)\(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)
C)\(\frac{x+2}{x^2+2x+4}-\frac{x-2}{x^2-2x+4}=\frac{6}{x\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)}\)
Giải các pt sau :
1/ ( 3x – 2 )( 4x +5 ) = 0
2/ 5(2x – 3) – 4( 5x -7 ) = 19 - 2( x +11)
3/ ( x2 – 2x + 1 ) – 4 = 0
4/ ( x - 1) 2 + ( x+ 3) 2 = 2 ( x -2 ) (x +1 ) + 38
5/ \(\frac{4x+3}{2}-2+3x=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{19x+2}{5}-1\)
6/ \(\frac{2x+4}{5}+\frac{2x-12,4}{6}-\frac{x+3}{10}=4\)
Giúp mình với mọi người ơi !!!
1,(3x-2)(4x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\4x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là ...
2,\(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)=19-2\left(x+11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-20x+2x=15-28+19-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\)
=> x= 2
vậy..
3,\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{13}{4}=0\) ( vô nghiệm )
(vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{13}{4}\ge0\) )
từ đó suy ra phương trình vô nghiệm
5,\(\frac{4x+3}{2}-2+3x=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{19x+2}{5}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(4x+3\right)}{10}-\frac{10\left(2-3x\right)}{10}=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{2\left(19x+2\right)}{10}-\frac{10}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20x+15}{10}-\frac{20-30x}{10}=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{38x+4}{10}-\frac{10}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow20x+15-20+30x=2x-1+38x+4-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x+30x-2x-38x=-15+20-1+4-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy ....
p/s : thực ra mk cx chỉ ms học th nên giải bài tập về phương trình vẫn còn nhiều chỗ sai nữa,có gì mong mn giúp đỡ :)
Bài 4: Giải các phương trình sau
a) 4(x+5)(x+6)(x+10)(x+12)=\(3x^2\)
b) \(\frac{1}{x^2-3x+3}+\frac{2}{x^2-3x+4}=\frac{6}{x^2-3x+5}\)
c) \(\frac{4x}{4x^2-8x+7}+\frac{3x}{4x^2-10x+7}=1\)
d) \(\frac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}+\frac{13x}{2x^2+x+3}\)
a) 4 ( x + 5 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 )( x + 12 ) = 3x2
Do x = 0 không là nghiệm pt nên chia 2 vế pt cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được :
\(\frac{4}{x^2}\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+17\right)\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+16\right)=3\)
Đến đây ta đặt \(x+\frac{60}{x}+16=t\left(1\right)\)
Ta được :
\(4t\left(t+1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow4t^2+4t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+3\right)\left(2t-1\right)=0\)
Từ đó ta lắp vào ( 1 ) tính được x
bài tập. Giải các pt
1, \(\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{6}{3-4x}=0\)
2,\(\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x^2-4}\)
3,\(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{x^2+5x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
4,\(\frac{1-6x}{x-2}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
5,\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
6,\(\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2x-1}{2x^2+2}\)
7,\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
8,\(\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}-\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
9,\(\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{-7}{x+2}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\3-4x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{6}{3-4x}=0\)
\(\frac{5\left(3-4x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-4x\right)}+\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(15-20x+6x-12=0\)
\(3-14x=0\Leftrightarrow14x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)theo ĐKXĐ : x thỏa mãn