\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2018\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2018\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3x\right)^2-1+2018\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3x\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)

\(minA=2017\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng Bunyakovsky, ta có :

\(\left(1+1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x.1+y.1\right)^2=1\)

=> \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(Min_C=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Mấy cái kia tương tự 

a) \(4x^2+12x+1=\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-8=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) \(4x^2-3x+10=\left(4x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{151}{16}=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

c) \(2x^2+5x+10=\left(2x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{55}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

d) \(x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

e) \(2x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

f) \(4x^2+2y^2+4xy+4y+5=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4x^2+12x+1\)

\(=4x^2+12x+9-8\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(4x^2-3x+10\)

\(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{151}{64}\right)\)

\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

c: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+10\)

\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+5\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{55}{16}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Chọn C

2.a) (ko phân tích được, bạn coi lại nhé)

b) phần còn lại của chứng minh là gì thế bạn?

a.

$A=x^2-8x+5=(x^2-8x+16)-11=(x-4)^2-11$

Do $(x-4)^2\geq 0, \forall x\in\mathbb{R}$

$\Rightarrow A=(x-4)^2-11\geq 0-11=-11$

Vậy $A_{\min}=-11$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4$

b.

$B=2x^2+6x-4=2(x^2+3x+1,5^2)-\frac{17}{2}=2(x+1,5)^2-\frac{17}{2}$

$\geq 2.0-\frac{17}{2}=-\frac{17}{2}$

Vậy $B_{\min}=\frac{-17}{2}$ tại $x=-1,5$

c. Biểu thức này không có min, chỉ có max

d.

$D=x^2-x+1=(x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}.x+\frac{1}{2^2})+\frac{3}{4}$
$=(x-\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{3}{4}\geq 0+\frac{3}{4}$

Vậy $D_{\min}=\frac{3}{4}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$