Phân tích thành nhân tử:
(2x-y)(x-y) - (3y - 4x)2 + (y - 2x)(2y-3x)
Phân tích mỗi đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)x^3-2x^2y+xy^2+xy
b)x^3+4x^2y+4xy^2-9x
c)x^3-y^3+x-y
d)4x^2-4xy+2x-y+y^2
e)9x^2-3x+2y-4y^2
f)3x^2-6xy+3y^2-5x+5y
a) Xem lại đề
b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x
= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)
= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]
= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]
= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)
c) x³ - y³ + x - y
= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)
d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²
= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)
e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²
= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)
f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y
= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)
= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)
= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)
= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]
= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a. \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(3y-4x\right)^2+\left(y-2x\right)\left(2y-3x\right)\)
\(\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(3y-4x\right)^2+\left(y-2x\right)\left(2y-3x\right)\)
=(2x-y)(x-y)-(2x-y)(2y-3x)-(4x-3y)2
=(2x-3y)(x-y-2y+3x)-(4x-3y)2
=(2x-3y)(4x-3y)-(4x-3y)2
=(4x-3y)(2x-3y-4x+3y)
=(4x-3y))(-2x)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
1, x^2-2x-4y^2-4y
2, x^4+2x^3-4x-4
3, 3x^2-3y^2-2.(x-y)^2
4, x^2-y^2-2x-2y
Giúp tớ với ạ:33
\(1,\)
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\(2,\)
\(x^4+2x^3-4x-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(3,\)
\(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
phân tích thành nhân tử
\(xy-3x-y^2 +3y\)
\(x^2 +2x-xy-2y\)
\(x^2 +5xy+x+5y\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a/ x^3+x^2y-xy^2-y^3
b/x^2y^2+1-x^2-y^2
c/x^2-y^2-4x+4y
d/x^2-y^2-2x-2y
e/x^3-y^3-3x+3y
1 Phân tích đa thức sau thành phân tử:
a) 3x^2-6x ; b) 18x^2-4x+12
c) 4x^2(2x-y)-12x(2x-y) ; d) 7(x-3y)-2x(3y-x) ; f) 6(x-2y)-3(2y-x)
a) \(3x^2-6x=3x\left(x-2\right).\)
b) Không thể phân tích thành nhân tử
c) \(4x^2\left(2x-y\right)-12x\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right).\left(4x^2-12\right)=4\left(2x-y\right).\left(x^2-3\right)\)
d) \(7\left(x-3y\right)-2x\left(3y-x\right)=7\left(x-3y\right)+2x\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right).\left(2x+7\right)\)
f) \(6\left(x-2y\right)-3\left(2y-x\right)=6\left(x-2y\right)+3\left(x-2y\right)=9\left(x-2y\right)\)
Đa thức x^3 - 2x^2 + x - xy^2 được phân tích thành nhân tử
Đa thức x^3 + 3x^2y +3xy^2 + y^3 được phân tích thành nhân tử là
Đa thức 4x(2y-z)+7y(2y-z) được phân tích thành nhân tử là:
Đa thức x^2+4x+4 được phân tích thành nhân tử là
Tìm x biết x(x-2)-x+2
\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
phân tích thành nhân tử
`3x^2 -3xy-5x+5y`
`2x^3 y-2xy^3 -4xy^2 -2xy`
`x^2 -1+2x-y^2`
`x^2 +4x-2xy-4y+4y^2`
`x^3 -2x^2 +x`
`2x^2 +4x+2-2y^2`
a) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y\)
\(=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
b) \(2x^3y-2xy^3-4xy^2-2xy\)
\(=2xy\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)
\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\right]\)
\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2xy\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(x^2+1+2x-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
d) \(x^2+4x-2xy-4y+y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(4x-4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
e) \(x^3-2x^2+x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
f) \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
a: =3x(x-y)-5(x-y)
=(x-y)(3x-5)
b: \(=2xy\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)
\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\right]\)
\(=2xy\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
d:
Sửa đề: x^2+4x-2xy-4y+y^2
=x^2-2xy+y^2+4x-4y
=(x-y)^2+4(x-y)
=(x-y)(x-y+4)
e: =x(x^2-2x+1)
=x(x-1)^2
f: =2(x^2+2x+1-y^2)
=2[(x+1)^2-y^2]
=2(x+1+y)(x+1-y)
Bài 8: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử.
a, x^4 - y^4
b, x^2 - 3y^2
c, (3x - 2y)^2 - (2x - 3y)^2
d, 9(x -y)^2 - 4(x + y)^2
e, (4x^2 - 4x + 1) - (x+1)^2
f, x^3 + 27
g, 27x^3 - 0,001
h, 125x^3 - 1
a) \(x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
b) \(x^2-3y^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+y\sqrt{3}\right)\)
c) \(\left(3x-2y\right)^2-\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2y+2x-3y\right)\left(3x-2y-2x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-5y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
d) \(9\left(x-y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x-3y+2x+2y\right)\left(3x-3y-2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\)
e) \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1+x+1\right)\left(2x-1-x-1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)\)
f) \(x^3+27\)
\(=x^3+3^3\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
g) \(27x^3-0,001\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3-\left(0,1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3x-0,1\right)\left(9x^2+0,3x+0,01\right)\)
h) \(125x^3-1\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-1^3\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)