cho x là 1 góc nhọn , Rút gọn : sin^6x + cos^6x + 3sin^2x.cosx
Cho a là góc nhọn. Rút gọn biểu thức: A=sin6a + cos6a + 3sin2a . cos2a
A= \(\left(\sin^2a\right)^3+\left(cos^2a\right)^3+3sin^2acos^2a\)
=\(\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)\left(sin^4a-cos^2asin^2a+cos^4a\right)+3sin^2acos^2a\)
\(sin^4a+2sin^2acos^2a+cos^4a=\left(sin^2+cos^2\right)^2=1^2=1\)
( tan2a+cot a)2 _ ( tan a - cot a )2
A=sin^6x +3sin^4x nhân cos^2x+3sin^2x nhân cos^4x+cos^6x
Ta có: \(A=\sin^6x+3\cdot\sin^4x\cdot\cos^2x+3\cdot\sin^2x\cdot\cos^4x+\cos^6x\)
\(=\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)^3\)
=1
Cho a la góc nhọn .Rút gọn biểu thức :
sin6a+cos6a+3sin2a-cos2a
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
1, \(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)\)
2, \(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+sin^4x\)
3, \(C=cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
4, \(D=cos^2x+cos^2\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
5, \(E=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^8x+cos^8x\right)\)
6, \(F=cos\left(\pi-x\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{-3\pi}{2}+x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Vậy...
2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)
\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
Vậy...
3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Vậy...
4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)
\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
5, Xem lại đề
6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)
Vậy...
Cho \(\alpha\) là góc nhọn. Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
cảm ơn các bạn trước nhé
\(A=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha\right)^3+\left(cos^2\alpha\right)^3+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\right)+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2-2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(1-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha=3sin^2\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)+\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\left(3sin^2\alpha+1\right).sin^2\alpha=0\)
Tính B= \(\sin^6x+\cos^6x+3\sin^2x.cos^2x\)( với x là góc nhọn tùy ý)
c/m: sin^6x+cos^6x =1-3sin^2x.cos^2x = 1- 3/4sin^2 (2x)
= (sin^2x + cos^2x)^2 - 3sin^4x.cos^2x - 3sin^2x.cos^4x
= 1 - 3/4sin^2 (2x).sin^2x - 3/4sin^2(2x).cos^2x
= 1 - 3/4sin^2(2x)
Giải các phương trình sau
a) \(sin^6x+cos^6x=cos2x+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
b) \(sin^4\dfrac{x}{2}+cos^4\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}-2sinx\)
c) \(cos5xcosx=cos4xcos2x+4-3sin^2x\)
d) \(2cosxcos2x=1+cos2x+cos3x\)
e) \(sin3x+cos2x=2\left(sin2xcosx-1\right)\)
a.
\(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=cos2x+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{3}{4}sin^22x=cos2x+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{16}-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(1-cos^22x\right)=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}cos^22x-cos2x+\dfrac{3}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{6}\\cos2x=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{6}>1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\left(\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{6}\right)+k\pi\)
b.
\(\left(sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}+cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2-2sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2x=\dfrac{5}{2}-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2x-2sinx+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos6x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x=\dfrac{1}{2}cos6x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+4-3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^22x-2cos2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=-1\\cos2x=3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\pi+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Rút gọn \(\sin^6x+\cos^6x+3\sin^2x\cos^2x\)
\(sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x.cos^2x=\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left[\left(sin^2x\right)^2-sin^2x.cos^2x+\left(cos^2x\right)^2\right]+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1.\left[\left(sin^2\right)^2-sin^2x.cos^2x+\left(cos^2x\right)^2\right]+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x\right)^2-sin^2x.cos^2x+\left(cos^2x\right)^2+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1^2=1\)