\(CMR:\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\ge\frac{1}{a+b}\)
ZZ
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Cho a,b,c 0. CMR:
1. a^3+b^3+c^3ge3abc
2. frac{x^2}{a}+frac{y^2}{b}gefrac{left(x+yright)^2}{a+b}
3. frac{x^2}{a}+frac{y^2}{b}+frac{z^2}{c}gefrac{left(x+y+zright)^2}{a+b+c}
4. a^4+b^4+c^4ge abcleft(a+b+cright)
5. frac{1}{left(a+1right)^2}+frac{1}{left(b+1right)^2}gefrac{1}{ab+1}
6.frac{1}{1+a^3}+frac{1}{1+b^3}+frac{1}{1+c^3}gefrac{3}{1+abc}
Đọc tiếp
Cho a,b,c > 0. CMR:
1. \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3abc\)
2. \(\frac{x^2}{a}+\frac{y^2}{b}\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{a+b}\)
3. \(\frac{x^2}{a}+\frac{y^2}{b}+\frac{z^2}{c}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{a+b+c}\)
4. \(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)
5. \(\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(b+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{ab+1}\)
6.\(\frac{1}{1+a^3}+\frac{1}{1+b^3}+\frac{1}{1+c^3}\ge\frac{3}{1+abc}\)
a;b;c>0 thỏa mãn abc=1. CMR:
\(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Cho a,b,c dương và abc=1
CMR: \(\frac{a^4}{2\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{b^4}{2\left(a+c\right)^2}+\frac{c^4}{2\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{1}{c^2\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{a^2\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{1}{8}\)
Cho a,b,c dương thõa mãn abc=1
CMR \(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{a\left(a+1\right)}{8}+\frac{a\left(b+1\right)}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}{64\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow LHS+\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca+2\left(a+b+c\right)}{8}\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow LHS\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca}{8}\)
\(\ge\frac{a+b+c}{2}-\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{4}\)
Có ý tưởng đến đây thôi nhưng lại bị ngược dấu rồi :(
BĐT <=> \(\frac{a\left(c+1\right)+b\left(a+1\right)+c\left(b+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{ab+bc+ac+a+b+c}{abc+1+ab+bc+ac+a+c+b}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(4\left(ab+bc+ac+a+b+c\right)\ge3\left(ab+bc+ac+a+b+c+2\right)\)
<=> \(ab+bc+ac+a+b+c\ge6\)(1)
(1) luôn đúng do \(ab+bc+ac\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}=3;a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3\)
=> BĐT được CM
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
Cho a,b,c dương thõa mãn abc=1
CMR \(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Biến đổi tương đương ta có :
\(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right).\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right).\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right).\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.a.\left(c+1\right)+4.b.\left(a+1\right)+4.c.\left(b+1\right)\ge3.\left(a+1\right).\left(b+1\right).\left(c+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left(a+b+c\right)+4.\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\ge3.a.b.c+3.\left(a+b+c\right)+3.\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c+ab+bc+ca\ge6\)
Sử dụng thêm bất đẳng thức Cauchy 3 số ta có :
a+b+c \(\ge\)3.\(\sqrt[3]{abc}\)và ab + bc + ca \(\ge3.\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}=3\)
Vậy bất đẳng thức đã được chứng minh . Dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a= b= c =1
Mình áp dụng BĐT AM-GM đến dòng
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca+a+b\ge6\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 3 số dương ta được
\(ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[2]{\left(abc\right)^2}=3;a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[2]{abc}=3\)
Cộng từng vế BĐT ta được (1). Do vậy BĐT ban đầu được chứng minh
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1
Cho a,b,c dương thõa mãn abc=1
CMR \(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Biến đối tương đương ta có:
\(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a\left(c+1\right)+4b\left(a+1\right)+4c\left(b+1\right)\ge3\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(a+b+c\right)+4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge3abc+3\left(a+b+c\right)+3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c+ab+bc+ca\ge6\)
Sử dụng thêm BĐT Cauchy 3 số ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3\\ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy BĐT đã được chứng minh. Dấu "=" <=> a=b=c=1
Cho a,b>0 thoả mãn a+b=1
CMR: \(\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge\frac{25}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(=\left(ab+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(=\left[ab+\frac{1}{16ab}+\frac{15}{16ab}+\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)\right]\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(\ge\left[2\sqrt{ab.\frac{1}{16ab}}+\frac{15}{4\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{a}}\right]\left(2\sqrt{c.\frac{1}{c}}\right)\)
\(\ge\frac{25}{2}\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=\frac{1}{2};c=1\)
a,b,c là số thực dương. CMR: \(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Cho a, b, c > 0 và a + b + c = 3. CMR: \(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Bạn xem lời giải ở đây nhé https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/960694.html
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