\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
1) \(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
2) \(\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8-2\sqrt{15}+8+2\sqrt{15}}{2}-\frac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}=8-\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}=\frac{13-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{8+2\sqrt{15}+8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}=8\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a,\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
b,\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}\)
c,\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
d,\(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2\cdot\sqrt{20}\cdot3+9}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot1+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{1}=1\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{20-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot3+9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+3}=3\)
c) Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{12-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{10}\)
rút gon:
A=\(\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3}}\)
B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{4+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{4+\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{10}\)
Tính:
a/ \(\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
b/ \(\frac{\sqrt{20+8\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{20-8\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{3}}}{\$\sqrt{4+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(x^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{6}}\right)^3=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{6}}^3\)
\(+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}.\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{6}}+3\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{6}}.\sqrt[3]{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{6}}^3\)
\(=5+2\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}.\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}.\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{6}}+5-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=5+5+3\sqrt[3]{\left(25-4.6\right)}.\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{6}}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(25-4.6\right)}.\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=10+ 3\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{6}}+3\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
p/s : có bạn hỏi nên mình đăng , các bạn đừng report nhé
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\) + \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}}\)
Sửa: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20-3}\right)^2}}\)
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}}\)
\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}\)
chứng minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=8\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=4\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
Bài 1: Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=8\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=4\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
Trục căn thức lên rồi tính như bình thường thôi.
Bạn chưa hiểu thì nhắn tin cho mình, mình làm cho.
Chúc bạn học tốt nhea. =)
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{8+2\sqrt{15}+8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}\)
=\(\frac{16}{2}=8\)
Tạm thời mih bận nên chỉ kịp lm 1 câu thôi, khi nao có time mih lm típ nha
b) Ta có:
\(\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}-2+3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-1\)
=0
=>\(\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=\sqrt{3}+1\)
=>\(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2+\sqrt{3}\)