bài 1

A)37/60

B)13/45

C)1/4

bài 2

a)42/25:y/5=5/6

y=10,08

b)27/y:9/4=3/7

y=28

a) y = 5/14 : 6/7

y = 5/12 

vậy y = 5/12

b) y = 4/9 x 2/3 

y = 8/27 

vậy t = 8/27

c) y = 1/2 - 3/10 

y = 1/5

vậy y = 1/5

d) y = 5/6 - 1/3

y = 1/2

vậy y = 1/2

a) y + 3/7 x 21/9 = 5

      y + 3/7 x 7/3 = 5

      y + 1             = 5

            y             = 4

b) y  x 3/5 - 1/2 = 4/5

    y x 3/5          = 4/5 + 1/2

    y x 3/5          = 13/10

    y                   = 13/6

c) 9/8 - y + 2/5 = 1/4

            y - 2/5  = 9 /8 - 1/4

            y - 2/5  = 7/8

                   y   = 51/40 

d) y - 6/5 : 2/3 = 5/6

    y - 9/5         = 5/6

          y           = 79/30

e) y : 7/8 + 3/4 = 7/4

    y : 7/8          = 1

          y            = 7/8

\(y+\frac{3}{7}\times\frac{21}{9}=5\)

\(y+\frac{3}{7}\times\frac{7}{3}=5\)

\(y+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow y=4\)

1: =1/8*9/4=9/32

2: =8/27*243/32=9/4

3: =(5/4*4/5)^5*(4/5)^2=16/25

4: \(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{36}{25}\)

5: \(=\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{10}=\left(-1\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^7=-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^7\)

6: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{2}\right)^4\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\cdot\dfrac{81}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\cdot\dfrac{81}{4}=\dfrac{729}{16}\)

8: =(0,2*5)^4*5^2=25

10: =-0,5^5*2^10

=-0,5^5*2^5*2^5

=-32

13: =(0,5*2)^2*2^2=4

a)y=5/6

b)y=11/4

\(a\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right).y=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right).y=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}.y=\frac{1}{3}\)

      \(y=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{2}{5}\)

     \(y=\frac{5}{6}\)

\(b,\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right).y=\frac{2}{3}\)

     \(\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}\right).y=\frac{2}{3}\)

      \(\frac{10}{11}.y=\frac{2}{3}\)

              \(y=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{10}{11}\)

               \(y=\frac{22}{30}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : ( 2 - 3 \(\times\) y) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) 

        2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

        2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)

             3 \(\times\) y = 2 - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)

             3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\)

                   y  = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\) : 3 

                   y = \(\dfrac{22}{45}\)