\(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x\)

\(=x^5x-x^3x+2x^2x+2x\)

\(=x\left(x^5-x^3+2x^2+2\right)\)

\(x^4+4x^2-5\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2\right)^2+2.x^2.2+2^2\right]-9\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-9\)

\(=\left(x^2+2+3\right)\left(x^2+2-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

a)\(x^4+4x^2-5=x^4-x^2+5x^2-5=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

a)  \(x^4+4x^2-5=\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-9=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-9\)

\(=\left(x^2+2+3\right)\left(x^2+2-3\right)=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

b)  \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+2x^2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

Bài 1:

\(1,Sửa:x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\\ 3,=2y\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=2y\left(y+2\right)^2\\ 4,=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

\(1,=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ 2,=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 3,=3\left(x^3-1\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Bài 3:

\(a,=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\right]\\ =3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\\ c,=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\\ d,=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\\ =2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

Bài 1;

1) \(x^3-2x-x=x\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\)

2) \(6x^2+12xy+6y^2=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\)

3) \(2y^3+8y^3+8y=10y^3+8y=2y\left(5y^2+4\right)\)

4) \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

1) \(x^3-64x=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

2) \(8x^2y-18y=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

3) \(24x^3-3=3\left(8x^3-1\right)=3\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)

Bài 3:

1) \(5x^2+10x+5-5y^2=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

2) \(3x^3-6x^2+3x-12xy^2=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\right]=3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\)

3) \(a^3b-ab^3+a^2+2ab+b^2=ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\)

4) \(2x^3-2xy^2-8x^2+8xy=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4y\right)=2x\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\right]=2x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

\(x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1=\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)^2\)

x⁴ + x³ + 2x² + x + 1 

= (x⁴ + 2x² + 1) + (x³ + x)

= (x² + 1)² + x (x² + 1)

= (x² + 1) ( x² + 1 + x)

= (x² + 1) (x + 1)²

Trả lời:

x⁴ + x³ + 2x² + x + 1

= ( x⁴ + 2x² + 1 ) + ( x³ + x )

= ( x² + 1 )² + x ( x² + 1)

= ( x² + 1 ) ( x² + 1 + x )

= ( x² + 1) ( x + 1 )²

\(2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+z-y^2z-2\)

\(=\left(2x^2-x^2z\right)+\left(2y^2-y^2z\right)-\left(2-z\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(2-z\right)+y^2\left(2-z\right)-\left(2-z\right)\)

\(=\left(2-z\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)\)

\(2x^2+2y^2-x^2z-y^2z-2=x^2\left(2-z\right)+y^2\left(2-z\right)-\left(2-z\right)=\left(2-z\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)\)

x⁴+2x³+5x²+4x-12

=x(x³+2x²+5x+4)-12

Có thể chi tiết ra ko bạn, mình cảm ơn.

\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)

\(=\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+4x^2+4x-12\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)-12\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)+6\left(x^2+x\right)-12\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)+2\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+2x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)

=x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x+2x-4

=(x-2)(x^2+2x+2)

\(x^3-2x^2=x^2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(y^2+2y+1-x^2=\left(y+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(y+1-x\right)\left(y+1+x\right)\)

\(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)