Bài 2 

a. (x-2y)2 =2x-4y

b. (2x^2 +3)2 =4x^2+6

c. (x-2) (x^2+2x+4) = x^3-8 (hằng đẳng thức)

d. (2x-1)3 = 6x-3

 Xin lỗi mik chỉ lm ổn bài 2 thôi!

a) x = 2 7                         b) x = 2.

c) x = 2                          d) x = 1.

$P(x)-Q(x)=2x^2+4x-1-(5x^5-6x+3)\\=2x^2+4x-1-5x^5+6x-3\\=-5x^5+2x^2+10x-4$

\(Sửa:\left(2x^4-7x^3-7x^2-6x-2\right):\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\\ =\left(2x^4+x^3-x^2-8x^3-4x^2+4x-2x^2-x+1-9x-3\right):\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\\ =\left[x^2\left(2x^2+x-1\right)-4x\left(2x^2+x-1\right)-\left(2x^2+x-1\right)-9x-3\right]:\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\\ =x^2-4x-1\left(\text{dư }-9x-3\right)\)

Bạn chú ý đăng lẻ câu hỏi! 1/

a/ \(=x^3-2x^5\)

b/\(=5x^2+5-x^3-x\)

c/ \(=x^3+3x^2-4x-2x^2-6x+8=x^3=x^2-10x+8\)

d/ \(=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8=3x^2-x^3+2x-8\)

e/ \(=x^4-x^2+2x^3-2x\)

f/ \(=\left(6x^2+x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=17x^2+5x-6-6x^3\)

cmm

ai giúp tui vs 

BPT thì làm sao gọi là luôn dương hả bạn? Đề phải là CMR các BPT sau luôn đúng với mọi $x$.

1. 

Ta có: $2x^2-2x+17=x^2+(x^2-2x+1)+16=x^2+(x-1)^2+16\geq 16>0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

Do đó BPT luôn đúng với mọi $x$

2.

$-x^2+6x-18=-(x^2-6x+18)=-[(x^2-6x+9)+9]=-[(x-3)^2+9]$

$=-9-(x-3)^2\leq -9<0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

Vậy BPT luôn đúng với mọi $x$

3.

$|x-1|+|x|+2\geq 0+0+2=2>1$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

Do đó BPT luôn đúng với mọi $x$

1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) \(\left(7-x\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-x=0\\x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) \(-5< x< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}\)

5) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3< x< 5\)

6) \(2x^2-3=29\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2=29+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2=32\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{32}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

7) \(-6x-\left(-7\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x+7=25\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x=25-7\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x=18\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{-6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

8) \(46-\left(x-11\right)=-48\)

\(\Rightarrow x-11=48+46\)

\(\Rightarrow x-11=94\)

\(\Rightarrow x=94+11\)

\(\Rightarrow x=105\)

1: (x-2)(x+4)=0

=>x-2=0 hoặc x+4=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-4

2: (x-2)(x+15)=0

=>x-2=0 hoặc x+15=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-15

3: (7-x)(x+19)=0

=>7-x=0 hoặc x+19=0

=>x=7 hoặc x=-19

4: -5<x<1

=>\(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}\)

5: (x-3)(x-5)<0

=>x-3>0 và x-5<0

=>3<x<5

6: 2x^2-3=29

=>2x^2=32

=>x^2=16

=>x=4 hoặc x=-4

7: -6x-(-7)=25

=>-6x=25-7=18

=>x=-3

8: 46-(x-11)=-48

=>x-11=46+48=94

=>x=94+11=105

a) 

\(x^3+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+8\right)=2x^2-37\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2+3x-40=2x^2-37\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+3x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2+3\ge3>0\Rightarrow x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b)

\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=24\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]=24\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=24\)

Đặt \(x^2+x=y\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(y-2\right)=24\\ \Leftrightarrow y^2-2y+1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-1=5\\y-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=6\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu y = 6 

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu y = -4

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=-4+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)

Mà \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{.2}\right)^2\ge0>-\dfrac{15}{4}\)

`=> Loại`

c) Vế còn lại là bao nhiêu?