Rút gọn :
a) \(\sqrt[3]{27}-\sqrt[3]{-8}-\sqrt[3]{125}\)
b) B = \(\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}\)
(1) rút gọn biểu thức:
a) A= \(3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)
b) B= \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
c) C= \(\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
d) D= \(\sqrt[3]{27}-\sqrt[3]{-8}-\sqrt[3]{125}\)
giúp mk vs ạ mai mk hc rồi
a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)
1) Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt[3]{27}\) - \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\) - \(\sqrt[3]{125}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}\) - \(\sqrt{45}\) + 3\(\sqrt{18}\) + \(\sqrt{72}\)
c) 2\(\sqrt{5}\) + \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\) - 2\(\sqrt{3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\) với a ≥ 0 , b≥0 , a ≠ b
Thực hiện phép tính rút gọn sau:
\(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{50}\)
\(B=\sqrt{125}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{20}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2}\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{50}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+15\sqrt{2}\)
\(=11\sqrt{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{125}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{20}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-1\)
rút gọn biểu thức
A=2\(\sqrt{27}\)+5\(\sqrt{12}\)-3\(\sqrt{48}\)
B=\(\sqrt{147}\)+\(\sqrt{75}\)-4\(\sqrt{27}\)
C=3\(\sqrt{2}\)(4-\(\sqrt{2}\))+3(1-2\(\sqrt{2}\))2
D=2\(\sqrt{5}\)-\(\sqrt{125}\)-\(\sqrt{80}\)+\(\sqrt{605}\)
a: \(A=6\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(B=7\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=0\)
c: \(=12\sqrt{2}-6+3\left(9-4\sqrt{2}\right)=12\sqrt{2}-6+27-12\sqrt{2}=21\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
rút gọn
a) \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\left(6-\sqrt{35}\right)\left(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\cdot\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=4\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=28+12\sqrt{5}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}$
$\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{16+2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{250}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5})^2}-5\sqrt{10}$
$=|\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5}|-|\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5}|-5\sqrt{10}$
$=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{5}$
b.
$B=\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}.(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$B\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}(7+3\sqrt{5}).\sqrt{2}(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3-\sqrt{5})(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3^2-5)(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})$
$=4(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})=28\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow B=28+12\sqrt{5}$
c.
$C=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})^2}
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})$
$=(7-5)(6-\sqrt{35})$
$=2(6-\sqrt{35})=12-2\sqrt{35}$
Rút gọn biểu thức
I=(2\(\sqrt{3}\)-5\(\sqrt{27}\)+4\(\sqrt{12}\)):\(\sqrt{3}\)
K=\(\sqrt{125}\)-4\(\sqrt{45}\)+3\(\sqrt{20}\)-\(\sqrt{80}\)
L=2\(\sqrt{9}\)+\(\sqrt{25}\)-5\(\sqrt{4}\)
N=2\(\sqrt{32}\)-5\(\sqrt{27}\)-4\(\sqrt{8}\)+3\(\sqrt{75}\)
O=2\(\sqrt{3.5^2}\)-3\(\sqrt{3.2^2}\)+\(\sqrt{3.3^2}\)
\(I=\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{27}+4\sqrt{12}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3^2}+2\sqrt{2^2}.\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-5\sqrt{3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-5\)
\(K=\sqrt{125}-4\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\)
\(=\sqrt{5^2.5}-4\sqrt{3^2.5}+3\sqrt{2^2.5}-\sqrt{4^2.5}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}.\left(5-12+6-4\right)\)
\(=-5\sqrt{5}\)
\(L=2\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}-5\sqrt{4}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{5^2}-5\sqrt{2^2}\)
\(=2.3+5-5.2\)
\(=1\)
\(N=2\sqrt{32}-5\sqrt{27}-4\sqrt{8}+3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=2.4\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{3}-4.2\sqrt{2}+3.5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=8\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=0\)
\(O=2\sqrt{3.5^2}-3\sqrt{3.2^2}+\sqrt{3.3^2}\)
\(=2.5\sqrt{3}-3.2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=7\sqrt{3}\)
\(L=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=2-15+8=-5\)
\(K=5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}=-5\sqrt{5}\)
L=2*3+5-5*2=5-4=1
N=8căn 2-8căn2-15căn3+15căn 3=0
O=10căn 3-6căn3+3căn3=7căn 3
Rút gọn bt
\(a,A=\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\right)}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(b,C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(c,\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(d,\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
d/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}+3-\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}-3\left(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\right)\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}.\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=6-3x\sqrt[3]{9-9-\frac{125}{27}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=6-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c/
\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{12}+4}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=3-1=2\)
b/ \(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{25}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
Rút gọn các biếu thức sau:
$ \begin{array}{l} A=2 \sqrt{8}-3 \sqrt{32}+\sqrt{50}; \\ B=\sqrt{12}+4 \sqrt{27}-3 \sqrt{48}; \\ C=\sqrt{20 a}+4 \sqrt{45 a}-2 \sqrt{125 a} \text { với } a \geq 0 . \end{array} $
a) \(A=2\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{32}+\sqrt{50}\)
\(A=2\sqrt{4.2}-3\sqrt{16.2}+\sqrt{25.2}\)
\(A=2.2\sqrt{2}-3.4\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=4\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=\left(4-12+5\right)\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=-3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{12}+4\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}\)
\(B=\sqrt{4.3}+4\sqrt{9.3}-3\sqrt{16.3}\)
\(B=2\sqrt{3}+4.3\sqrt{3}-3.4\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=2\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(C=\sqrt{20a}+4\sqrt{45a}-2\sqrt{125a}\left(a\ge0\right)\)
\(C=\sqrt{4.5a}+4\sqrt{9.5a}-2\sqrt{25.5a}\)
\(C=2\sqrt{5a}+4.3\sqrt{5a}-2.5\sqrt{5a}\)
\(C=2\sqrt{5a}+12\sqrt{5a}-10\sqrt{5a}\)
\(C=\left(2+12-10\right)\sqrt{5a}\)
\(C=4\sqrt{5a}\)
a) ta có \(2\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{4.2}=4\sqrt{2},3\sqrt{32}=3\sqrt{16.2}=12\sqrt{2},\sqrt{50}=\sqrt{25.2}=5\sqrt{2}\) \(\Rightarrow A=4\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}=-3\sqrt{2}\) b) ta có \(\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{4.3}=2\sqrt{3},4\sqrt{27}=4\sqrt{9.3}=12\sqrt{3},3\sqrt{48}=3\sqrt{16.3}=12\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow B=2\sqrt{3}+12\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=26\sqrt{3}\)c) ta có \(\sqrt{20a}=\sqrt{4.5a}=2\sqrt{5a},4\sqrt{45a}=4\sqrt{9.5a}=12\sqrt{5a},2\sqrt{125a}=2\sqrt{25.5a}=10\sqrt{5a}\Rightarrow C=2\sqrt{5a}+12\sqrt{5a}-10\sqrt{5a}=4\sqrt{5a}\)
a, -3 căn 2
b, 2 căn 3
c, 4 căn (5a)
Bài 1
a. Tìm điều kiện để căn thức bậc hai có nghĩa \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+1}}\)
b. \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-128}}{\sqrt[3]{2}}\)
* Rút gọn biểu thức
a. \(\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{80}\)
b. \(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
Bài 1 :
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+1}\ge0\)
Mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có : \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{128}{2}}\)
\(=-3+4-\left(-4\right)=-3+4+4=5\)
Bài 2 :
\(a,=2\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\left(2+6+5-12\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(b,=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=3\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(c,=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\)
\(=3\)