Bài 1

a/ \(x\left(x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+9x+5x^2-30x+45=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2+5\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+x^2+2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)+x^2+2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2+2x+2=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-2x^2-x^3-x^2+2x+4x^2+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x-2\right)-x\left(x^2+x-2\right)+4\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+4=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

e/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-8x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^3-4x^2+2x+5x^2-10x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x+5=0\left(vn\right)\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2:

a/ Đặt \(x^2-5x=t\)

\(t^2+10t+24=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-4\\t=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x=-4\\x^2-5x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+4=0\\x^2-5x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)

=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0

=>2<=x<=3

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)

=>x=6

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)

hay \(x\in R\)

Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

1.

 \(x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+4-3x+1\right)\left(x+4+3x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(-2x+5\right)\left(4x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x+5=0\\4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(x^2-2x+24=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+23=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+23=0\)

Vì (x-1)²≥0

23>0

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+23>0\)

Vậy x vô nghiệm

4.

\(9x^2-4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

5.

\(x^2+2x-8=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-9=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: (2x+1)(3-x)(4-2x)=0

=>(2x+1)(x-3)(x-2)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};3;2\right\}\)

b: 2x(x-3)+5(x-3)=0

=>(x-3)(2x+5)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2

c: =>(x-2)(x+2)+(x-2)(2x-3)=0

=>(x-2)(x+2+2x-3)=0

=>(x-2)(3x-1)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=1/3

d: =>(x-2)(x-3)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=3

e: =>(2x+5+x+2)(2x+5-x-2)=0

=>(3x+7)(x+3)=0

=>x=-7/3 hoặc x=-3

f: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài làm: (sai đâu chỉ giúp nha)

Trong ba số -1, 2 và -3 thì

+) x = 2 nghiệm đúng phương trình |x| = x vì |2| = 2 (đúng).

+) x = -3 nghiệm đúng phương trình 61−x=x+4(3)61−x=x+4(3)

Vì (−3)2+5.(−3)+6=0(−3)2+5.(−3)+6=0

 9−15+6=09−15+6=0

0 = 0

+) x=−1x=−1 nghiệm đúng phương trình 61−x=x+461−x=x+4  vì:

 61−(−1)=−1+4⇔62=3⇔3=3

\(a,x+5x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow a,x\left(1+5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(4+x\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+6x+9+16-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow6x+25=0\\ \Rightarrow6x=-25\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Rightarrow c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>(5x+3)(x-1)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-3/5

b: =>(x-3)(4x-1-5x-2)=0

=>(x-3)(-x-3)=0

=>x=-3 hoặc x=3

c: =>(x+6)(3x-1+x-6)=0

=>(x+6)(4x-7)=0

=>x=7/4 hoặc x=-6