Cho x > 0. Tìm GTNN của P biết P= [(x + 1/x)^6 - (x^6+ 1 / x^6)-2]/ [ ( x +1/x)^3 + x^3 +1/x^3]
1. tìm GTNN của A= x(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)+8
2. tìm GTLN của B=5+(1-x)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)3
3.tìm GTNN của C=(x+3)4 + (x-7)4
4. Cho x>0. Tìm GTNN của P=\(\dfrac{4x^2+1}{2x}\)
1.
$x(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)+8$
$=x(x+6)(x+2)(x+4)+8=(x^2+6x)(x^2+6x+8)+8$
$=a(a+8)+8$ (đặt $x^2+6x=a$)
$=a^2+8a+8=(a+4)^2-8=(x^2+6x+4)^2-8\geq -8$
Vậy $A_{\min}=-8$ khi $x^2+6x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\pm \sqrt{5}$
2.
$B=5+(1-x)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)=5-(x-1)(x+6)(x+2)(x+3)$
$=5-(x^2+5x-6)(x^2+5x+6)$
$=5-[(x^2+5x)^2-6^2]$
$=41-(x^2+5x)^2\leq 41$
Vậy $B_{\max}=41$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=-5$
3.
Đặt $x+3=a; 7-x=b$ thì $a+b=10$
$C=a^4+b^4$
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:
$(a^4+b^4)(1+1)\geq (a^2+b^2)^2$
$\Rightarrow C\geq \frac{(a^2+b^2)^2}{2}$
$(a^2+b^2)(1+1)\geq (a+b)^2=100$
$\Rightarrow a^2+b^2\geq 50$
$\Rightarrow C\geq \frac{50^2}{2}=1250$
Vậy $C_{\min}=1250$
Giá trị này đạt tại $a=b=5\Leftrightarrow x=2$
Cho x>0 Tìm GTNN
\(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\)
Ta có :
\(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}^6\right)-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x}^6\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x}^3\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\ge6\left(x>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Pmin=6\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Cho M=\(\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\)
a) Rút gọn M
b) Cho x > 0.Tìm GTNN của M
Tìm GTNN của biểu thức : \(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\) biết \(x>0\).
Ta có : \(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}-2\right)}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\ge6\) \(\left(x>0\right)\).
Vậy \(P_{Min}=6\) khi \(x=1.\)
Happy New year :)
Cho x >0 . tìm GTNN của :
\(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)}\)
help me !!!
\(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left[\left(x^3\right)^2+2x^3\cdot\frac{1}{x^3}+\left(\frac{1}{x^3}\right)^2\right]}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)^2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)\right]\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)\right]}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)\ge\left(2\sqrt{x\cdot\frac{1}{x}}\right)^3+2\sqrt{x^3\cdot\frac{1}{x^3}}=8+2=10\)
Dấu "=" khi x = 1
Bài 1: Tìm x, biết:
a) 4.(x+1)^2+(2x-1)^2-8(x-1)(x+1)=11
b) (x-2)^3-x(x+2)(x-2)+6x(x-3)=0
c) (x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x(x-3)(x+3)=6
Bài 2: Tìm GTNN của:
a) A= x^2-2x+10
b) B= x^2-5x-7
c) C= 3x^2+3x-5
\(A=x^2-2x+10\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+9\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+9\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Min A = 9 khi x = 1
\(B=x^2-5x-7\)
\(B=\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(B=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{53}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge-\frac{53}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(B_{Min}=-\frac{53}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(C=3x^2+3x-5\)
\(3C=9x^2+9x-15\)
\(3C=\left(9x^2+9x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{69}{4}\)
\(3C=\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{69}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3C\ge-\frac{69}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C\ge-\frac{23}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(3x+\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) (x-2)^3-x(x+1)(x-1)+6x(x-3)=0
b) (x-3)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3(x+2)(x-2)=2
c) (x+1)^3-(x-1)^3-6(x-1)^2=-10
d) (5x-1)^2-(5x-4)(5x+4)=7
e) (4x-1)^2-(2x+3)^2+5(x+2)+3(x-2)(x+2)=500
Bài 3: Chứng minh đẳng thức:
6) Cho (a+b+c)^2=3(ab+bc+ca)
Chứng minh rằng: a=b=c
7) Cho (a+b+c+1)(a-b-c+1)=(a-b+c-1)(a+b-c-1)
Chứng minh rằng: a=bc
Bài 4: Tìm GTLN, GTNN:
1) Tìm GTNN của:
A= x^2-2x+y^2-4y+2017
B= 2x^2+9y^2-6xy-6x-12y+4046
a) (x-2)^3-x(x+1)(x-1)+6x(x-3)=0
\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x\left(x^2-1\right)+6x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x=0\)
\(-5x-8=0\)
\(x=-\frac{8}{5}\)
Mai mik làm mấy bài kia sau
2/
b) ( cái bài này chịu)
c) (x+1)^3-(x-1)^3-6(x-1)^2=-10
(x+1-x+1)\(\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)\(-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)
\(2\left(x^2+2x+1+x^2-1+x^2-2x+1\right)-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
\(2\left(3x^2+1\right)-6x^2+12x-6=0\)
\(6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
\(12x=-10+4\)
\(12x=-6=>x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
d) (5x-1)^2-(5x-4)(5x+4)=7
\(25x^2-10x+1-25x^2+16=7\)
-10x = 7 - 17
-10x = -10
x= 1
Câu còn lại bn làm tương tự
3/
a)
Ta có:
(a+b+c)^2=3(ab+bc+ca)
a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc = 3ab + 3bc + 3ac
a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc - 3ab - 3bc - 3ac = 0
a^2 + b^2 + c^2 - ac - bc - ab = 0
2a^2 + 2b^2 + 2c^2 - 2ac - 2bc - 2ab = 0
(a2-2ab+b2)+(a2-2ac+c2) + (b2-2bc +c2) = 0
(a-b)^2 + (a-c)^2 + (b-c)^2 =0
=> a=b=c
cho M=\(\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\)
a,Rút gọn M
b,cho x>0 tìm GTNN của M
a/ Đặt: \(x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)
Ta có: \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)=a^3-3a\)
\(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}=\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)^2-2=\left(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)^2-2\)
\(=\left(a^3-3a\right)^2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^6-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x^6}\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\)
\(=\frac{a^6-\left(a^3-3a\right)^2+2-2}{a^3+a^3-3a}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^3+a^3-3a\right)\left(a^3-a^3+3a\right)}{\left(a^3+a^3-3a\right)}=3a\)
\(=3.\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{3x^2+3}{x}\)
b/ \(\frac{3x^2+3}{x}=3x+\frac{3}{x}\ge2.3=6\)
Đấu = xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
1, Tìm x, biết \(x^2\) – 36 = 0
A. x = 6. B. x = -6.
C. x = 6; x = -6. D. x = 36 hoặc x = - 36.
2, Tìm x, biết \(x^3\) – 3\(x^2\) + 3x - 1 = 0
A. x = 1. B. x = -1. C. x = 0. D. x = 2.