\(x^{n-1}.\left(x+y\right)-y.\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng:\(x^{\left(2^{y+1}\right)}+x^{\left(2^y\right)}+1=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)...\left(x^{\left(2^{y-1}\right)}+x^{\left(2^{y-2}\right)}+1\right)\left(x^{\left(2^y\right)}+x^{\left(2^{y-1}\right)}+1\right)\)với mọi \(x\in N;x>0\)và \(y\in N;y>1\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\left[x\left(y+1\right)^n-y\left(x+1\right)^n-x+y\right]⋮\left[xy\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
a) \(6x^n\left(x^2-1\right)+2x^3\left(3x^{n+1}+1\right)\)
b) \(3x^{n-2}\left(x^{n+2}-y^{n+2}\right)+y^{n+2}\left(3x^{n-2}-y^{n-2}\right)\)
c) \(x^{n-3}\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x^{n-3}+x^{n-3}y^{n-1}\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức :
a) \(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)
b) \(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
Bài giải:
a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
a)x(x-y)+y(x-y)
=x.x+x.(-y)+y.x+y.(-y)
=x2-xy+xy-y2
=x2-y2
Tìm các số nguyên x,y thỏa mãn
\(\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+1-y\right)+6xy+y^2\left(2-x-y\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
Rút gọn phân thức:
1.\(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^{3^{ }}-3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3}{x-6y}\)
2. \(\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz}{x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2}\)
3.\(\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!}{n!\left(n+2\right)}\)
4. \(\dfrac{n!}{\left(n+1\right)!-n!}\)
5. \(\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!-\left(n+2\right)!}{\left(n+1\right)!+\left(n+2\right)!}\)
1/
\(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3}{x-6y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3-3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3}{x-6y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-6x^2y}{x-6y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-6y\right)}{x-6y}\)
\(=x^2\)
\(2\)/
\(\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz}{x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z^{ }\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)^2}{\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-y+z}{x-y-z}\)
3/
\(\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!}{n!\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{n!\left(n+1\right)}{n!\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{n+1}{n+2}\)
4/
\(\dfrac{n!}{\left(n+1\right)!-n!}\)
\(=\dfrac{n!}{n!\left(n+1\right)-n!}\)
\(=\dfrac{n!}{n!\left[\left(n+1\right)-1\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{n!}{n!.n}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n}\)
5/
\(\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!-\left(n+2\right)!}{\left(n+1\right)!+\left(n+2\right)!}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!-\left(n+1\right)!\left(n+2\right)}{\left(n+1\right)!+\left(n+1\right)!\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!\left(-n-1\right)}{\left(n+1\right)!\left(n+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-n-1}{n+3}\)
rut gon bieu thuc:
a,\(x\left[x-y\right]+y\left[x-y\right]\)
b,\(x^{n-1}\left[x+y\right]-y\left[x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right]\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a)\(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
a) \(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy+xy-y^2\)
\(=x^2-y^2\)
b) \(x^{n-1}\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x^{n-1}+y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=x^n+x^{n-1}y-x^{n-1}y-y^n\)
\(=x^n-y^n\)
Hãy rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(\left(3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}\right)-3\left(x^{n+1}+5y^{n-1}\right)+4\left(x^{n+1}+2y^{n-1}\right)\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}y^n\right)\times2xy-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{5}{6}y^n\right)\times7xy\)
a) \(\left(3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}\right)-3\left(x^{n+1}+5y^{n-1}\right)-4\left(x^{n+1}+2y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}-3x^{n+1}-15y^{n-1}+4x^{n+1}+8y^{n-1}\)
\(=-8y^{n-1}+4x^{n+1}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}y^n\right)\cdot2xy-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{5}{6}y^n\right)\cdot7xy\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x^{n+2}y-xy^{n+1}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^{n+1}-\dfrac{5}{6}y^n\right)\cdot7xy\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x^{n+2}y-xy^{n+1}-\dfrac{14}{3}x^{n+2}y+\dfrac{35}{6}xy^{n+1}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{6}x^{n+2}y+\dfrac{29}{6}xy^{n+1}\)
a)\(\left(3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}\right)-3\left(x^{n+1}+5y^{n-1}\right)+4\left(x^{n+1}+2y^{n-1}\right)\)
\(=3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}-3x^{n+1}-15y^{n-1}+4x^{n+1}+8y^{n-1}\)
\(=4x^{n+1}-8y^{n-1}\) \(\left(=4\left(x^{n+1}-2y^{n-1}\right)\right)\)