\(A=\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17\cdot21}< 1\)

\(A=\dfrac{4}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17\cdot21}\right)< 1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}< 1\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{21}< 1\) (đúng) (đpcm).

Đề sai

Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)

=\(\dfrac{4}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17.21}\right)\)

=\(1\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)

=\(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

mà \(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\)<1

=>\(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)<1

\(M=-\left(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+...+\dfrac{4}{n\left(n+4\right)}\right)\\ =-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =-\left(\dfrac{n+3}{n+4}\right)\)

\(-4x\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(8-2x\right)=-3\\ \Rightarrow-4x^2+20x-16x+4x^2=-3\\ \Rightarrow4x=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a) \(M=-\dfrac{4}{1.5}-\dfrac{4}{5.9}-...-\dfrac{4}{\left(n-4\right)n}\)

⇔ \(M=-\left(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(n-4\right)n}\right)\)

⇔ \(M=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{n-4}-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)

⇔ \(M=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)

⇔ \(M=-\dfrac{n-1}{n}\)

b) - 4x(x - 5) - 2x(8 - 2x) = -3

⇔ -4x² + 20x - 16x + 4x² = -3

⇔ 4x = -3

⇔ x = \(-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.5}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5.9}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{9.14}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{397.401}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow101x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{1.5}+x+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{397.401}=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow101x+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{397.401}\right)=x\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+...+\dfrac{4}{397.401}\right)=x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+....+\dfrac{1}{397}-\dfrac{1}{401}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{401}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{400}{401}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{100}{401}\)

a) \(\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-...-\dfrac{1}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{2}{42}+...+\dfrac{2}{240}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2.\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=2008\)

b) \(\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+\dfrac{4}{13.17}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+\dfrac{4}{13.17}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{8}{45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{29}{45}-\dfrac{8}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{21}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{7}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=15\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{15}{93}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\right)=\dfrac{15}{93}.2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{30}{93}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{10}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{10.3\left(2x+3\right)}{31}=2x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{31}=2x\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{31}:2\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{62}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15\left(2x+3\right)}{31}\\\Rightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+3\right)}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{30x+45}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow30+\dfrac{45}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow \dfrac{45}{x}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=45\)

a/ \(\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-............-\dfrac{1}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+.......+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+.......+\dfrac{2}{240}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+.......+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+.....+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=\dfrac{13}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1631,5\)

Vậy ..................

Tìm x

\(\dfrac{x}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{x+6}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{3x}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x+6}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)3x = x+6

\(\Rightarrow\)2x=6

\(\Rightarrow\)x=3

TÍNH TỔNG S

S=\(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)

S=\(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

S= \(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

S= \(\dfrac{20}{21}\)

Tìm x:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{x+6}{15}=>\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{x+6}{15}\)

=> 3x = 6 + x

=> 2x = 6

=> x = 3

Tính tổng S:

\(S=\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17.21}\)

\(S=\dfrac{4}{1}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{13}+...+\dfrac{4}{17}-\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(S=4-\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(S=\dfrac{80}{21}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x+\dfrac{8}{45}=-\dfrac{37}{45}\\ x=-\dfrac{37}{45}-\dfrac{8}{45}\\ x=-1\)

bạn học nhà cô Phương à

Cái này là j

- Không hiểu gì hết

A = \(\dfrac{\left(1^4+4\right)\left(5^4+4\right)\left(9^4+4\right)...\left(21^4+4\right)}{\left(3^4+4\right)\left(7^4+4\right)\left(11^4+4\right)...\left(23^4+4\right)}\)

Xét: n⁴ + 4 = (n²+2)² - 4n² = (n²-2n+2)(n²+2n+2) = [(n-1)²+1][(x+1)²+1] nên: A = \(\dfrac{\left(0^2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)}{\left(2^2+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(4^2+1\right)\left(6^2+1\right)}{\left(6^2+1\right)\left(8^2+1\right)}.....\dfrac{\left(20^2+1\right)\left(22^2+1\right)}{\left(22^2+1\right)\left(24^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{24^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{577}\)

B = \(\left(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+\dfrac{n-2}{2}+...+\dfrac{2}{n-2}+\dfrac{1}{n-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)

Đặt C = \(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+\dfrac{n-2}{2}+...+\dfrac{n-\left(n-2\right)}{n-2}+\dfrac{n-\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}\)

= \(\dfrac{n}{1}+\dfrac{n}{2}+...+\dfrac{n}{n-2}+\dfrac{n}{n-1}-1-1-...-1\)

= \(n+\dfrac{n}{2}+\dfrac{n}{3}+...+\dfrac{n}{n-1}-\left(n-1\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{n}{2}+\dfrac{n}{3}+...+\dfrac{n}{n-1}+\dfrac{n}{n}\)

= \(n\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)

Vậy ...

1: \(=5^{20}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{20}+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}\right)^8-1\)

=1+1-1=1

2: \(=\dfrac{15-8}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)

=1+9/4

=13/4

3: \(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8-2^{10}\cdot3^9}{3^8\cdot2^{10}+2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot5}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8\left(1-3\right)}{3^8\cdot2^{10}\cdot6}=\dfrac{-2}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)