\(\begin{array}{l} n) \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 1}}{7} + 1 + \dfrac{{x + 2}}{6} + 1 = \dfrac{{x + 3}}{5} + 1 + \dfrac{{x + 4}}{4} + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 8}}{7} + \dfrac{{x + 8}}{6} - \dfrac{{x + 8}}{5} - \dfrac{{x + 8}}{4} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 8} \right)\underbrace {\left( {\dfrac{1}{7} + \dfrac{1}{8} - \dfrac{1}{5} - \dfrac{1}{6}} \right)}_{ < 0} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x + 8 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 8 \end{array}\)

k/

\(8-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{96}{12}-\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96-4x+8=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96-4x+8-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow104-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=104\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=104:7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{104}{7}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{104}{7}\right\}\)

m/ 

\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

k) Ta có: \(8-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{4}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow32-2x+4-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-x=0\)

hay x=28

Vậy: S={28}

m) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+5-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

n) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{7}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+\dfrac{x+4}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{7}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{6}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{4}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+8}{7}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=\dfrac{x+8}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+8}{7}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}-\dfrac{x+8}{5}-\dfrac{x+8}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

nên x+8=0

hay x=-8

Vậy: S={-8}

`a)3/5xx17/21+17/21xx2/5`

`=17/21xx(3/5+2/5)`

`=17/21xx1=17/21`

`b)(8/5+5/6):7/6`

`=(48/30+25/30)xx6/7`

`=73/30xx6/7`

`=73/35`

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)

\(\dfrac{6}{7}x\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)

\(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}x\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)

1) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1+2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

2) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{24+25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)

3) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4-3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

4) \(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{9}{8}-2=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{16}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

5) \(\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8\times5}{5\times8}=\dfrac{40}{40}=1\)

6) \(\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{6\times4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

7) \(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{4\times5}{5\times4}=\dfrac{20}{20}=1\)

8) \(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5\times5}{5\times5}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)

?

\(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{15}{7}+\dfrac{12}{6}=\dfrac{29}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{16}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{6:\dfrac{3}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{6}x\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{10}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{12}}=\left(10-x\right):\left(\dfrac{8}{11}x+\dfrac{31}{6}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{10-\dfrac{7}{6}\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot x+\dfrac{31}{6}}=\dfrac{10-1\cdot x}{\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot x+\dfrac{31}{6}}=\dfrac{10-\dfrac{11}{11}\cdot x}{\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot x+\dfrac{31}{6}}=\dfrac{10-\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot x}{\dfrac{31}{6}}=>10-\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot x=\dfrac{31}{6} =>\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot x=10-\dfrac{31}{6}=\dfrac{29}{6}=>x=\dfrac{29}{6}:\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{319}{18}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{28}{7}=\dfrac{31}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{9}\times3=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{1}=\dfrac{15}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{63}{72}-\dfrac{16}{72}=\dfrac{47}{72}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{1}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{17}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{6}{1}=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{42}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{5\times2}{6\times7}=\dfrac{10}{42}=\dfrac{5}{21}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{1}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3\times1}{5\times2}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{1}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{1}\times\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{40}{3}\)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{7}+4=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{28}{7}=\dfrac{31}{7}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\times3=\dfrac{5\times3}{9}=\dfrac{15}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{63}{72}-\dfrac{16}{72}=\dfrac{47}{72}\)

d) \(5-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{1}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{17}{4}\)

e) \(\dfrac{5}{7}:6=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{6}{1}=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{42}\)

f) \(\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{5\times2}{6\times7}=\dfrac{10}{42}=\dfrac{5}{21}\)

g) \(3+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{1}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

h) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{3\times4}{5\times8}=\dfrac{12}{40}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

i) \(5:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{1}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{1}\times\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{40}{3}\)

2:

a: =>2/3:x=1,4-2,4=-1

=>x=-2/3

b: =>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5

=>x=1

3:

Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/4=10 bạn

Số học sinh khá là 30*3/5=18 bạn

Số học sinh TB là 30-18=12 bạn

ét ô ét

a.25/27                                                                                                                 b.0                          c.0

a) \(3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{5}{7}-5\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{33}{7}-\dfrac{75}{14}=\dfrac{49}{14}+\dfrac{66}{14}-\dfrac{75}{14}=\dfrac{40}{14}=\dfrac{20}{7}\)

b) \(3\dfrac{5}{6}+2\dfrac{1}{6}x6=\dfrac{23}{6}+\dfrac{13}{6}x6=\dfrac{23}{6}+\dfrac{78}{6}=\dfrac{101}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{3\times6}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1\times15}{2\times15}+\dfrac{8\times2}{15\times2}\\ =\dfrac{18}{30}+\dfrac{15}{30}+\dfrac{16}{30}\\ =\dfrac{49}{30}\\ \dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{6\times2}{9\times2}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5\times3}{6\times3}\\ =\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{15}{18}\\ =\dfrac{11}{18}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{1}\\ =\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ =\dfrac{6}{20}\\ =\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{8}{9}\\=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{16}{27}\\ =\dfrac{1\times9}{6\times9}+\dfrac{16\times2}{27\times2}\\ =\dfrac{9}{54}+\dfrac{32}{54}\\ =\dfrac{41}{54}.\)