TA CÓ\(\frac{2A-5B}{A-3B}=2\frac{A}{B}-5\)    /     A-3B

=\(2.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)-5\)/     3/4-3

=\(\frac{14}{9}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=k\Rightarrow a=3k;b=4k\) Thay vào \(\frac{2a-5b}{a-3b}\) ta được :

\(\frac{2a-5b}{a-3b}=\frac{2.3k-5.4k}{3k-3.4k}=\frac{6k-20k}{3k-12k}=\frac{k\left(6-20\right)}{k\left(3-12\right)}=\frac{-12}{-9}=\frac{4}{3}\)

2a-5b/a-3b =\(\frac{2\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)-5}{\frac{a}{b}-5}\) =2(3/4)-5/3/4-5

=14/9

Sai rồi Đinh Đức Hùng ạ

6-20=-14 còn 3-12=-9 cơ mà

Sửa lại đi !

Chúc các bạn hok tốt nha

Nhớ k đúng cho mk

Câu 5:

\(D\left(2\right)=21a+9b-6a-4b\)

\(D\left(2\right)=\left(21a-6a\right)+\left(9b-4b\right)\)

\(D\left(2\right)=15a+5b\)

Mà: \(3a+b=18\Rightarrow b=18-3b\)

\(\Rightarrow D\left(2\right)=15a+5\left(18-3b\right)\)

\(D\left(2\right)=15a+90-15a\)

\(D\left(2\right)=90\)

Vậy: ...

Câu 4:

\(D\left(1\right)=4a+10b-b+2a\)

\(D\left(1\right)=\left(4a+2a\right)+\left(10b-b\right)\)

\(D\left(1\right)=6a+9b\)

Mà: \(2a+3b=12\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{12-3b}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow D\left(1\right)=6\left(\dfrac{12-3b}{2}\right)+9b\)

\(D\left(1\right)=\dfrac{6\left(12-3b\right)}{2}+9b\)

\(D\left(1\right)=3\left(12-3b\right)+9b\)

\(D\left(1\right)=36-9b+9b\)

\(D\left(1\right)=36\)

Vậy: ...

Câu 3:

Sửa đề: \(C=5a-4b+7a-8b\)

\(C=\left(5a+7a\right)-\left(4b+8b\right)\)

\(C=12a-12b\)

\(C=12\left(a-b\right)\)

\(C=12\cdot8\)

\(C=96\)

Vậy: ...

4:

D=6a+9b=3(2a+3b)=36

5: 

D=15a+5b=5(3a+b)=90

Đặt :

\(\frac{2a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{4c}=\frac{4c}{5d}=\frac{5d}{2a}=m\)

=>\(\frac{2a}{3b}.\frac{3b}{4c}.\frac{4c}{5d}.\frac{5d}{2a}=m.m.m.m=1\)

=> m⁴ =1

=> m = 1

=> \(\frac{2a}{3b}=1;\frac{3b}{4c}=1;\frac{4c}{5d}=1;\frac{5d}{2a}=1\)

=>\(\frac{2a}{3b}+\frac{3b}{4c}+\frac{4c}{5d}+\frac{5d}{2a}=1+1+1+1=4\)

hay C =4

2a/3b = 3b/4c = 4c/5d = 5d/2a (1)
ta có: 2a/3b=3b/4c=> 8ac=9b^2
4c/5d=5d/2a=> 8ac=25d^2
=> 9b^2=25d^2
=> b=5d/3
=> 3b=5d(*)
lại có: 3b/4c=4c/5d => 3b/4c=4c/3b (theo *)
=> 9b^2=16c^2
=> b=4c/3
=> 3b/4c=1
BT= 4*3b/4c (Vì các phân số = nhau)
=> BT=3b/c
Mà: 3b=4c ( Vì 3b/4c=1)
=> BT=4c/c=4
Vậy biểu thức trên = 4

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số=nhau:

\(\frac{2a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{4c}=\frac{4c}{5d}=\frac{5d}{2a}=\frac{2a+3b+4c+5d}{3b+4c+5d+2a}=1\)

\(=>2a=3b=4c=5d\)

\(=>C=1+1+1+1=4\)

Vậy C=4

\(A=\left(-2a+3b-4c\right)-\left(-2a-3b-4c\right)\)

\(=-2a+3b-4c+2a+3b+4c\)

\(=6b\)

b) Khi \(a=2012,b=-1,c=-2013\) ta có :

\(A=6b=6\cdot\left(-1\right)=-6\)

Vậy \(A=-6\) khi \(a=2012,b=-1,c=-2013\)

Giải:

a) \(A=\left(-2a+3b-4c\right)-\left(-2a-3b-4c\right)\) 

\(A=-2a+3b-4c+2a+3b+4c\) 

\(A=\left(-2a+2a\right)+\left(3b+3b\right)+\left(-4c+4c\right)\)

 \(A=0+2.3b+0\) 

\(A=6b\)

b) Ta thay: \(a=2012;b=-1;c=-2013\) 

Ta có:

\(A=\left(-2a+3b-4c\right)-\left(-2a-3b-4c\right)\) 

\(A=\left(-2.2012+-3.1--4.2013\right)-\left(-2.2012--3.1--4.2013\right)\) 

\(A=\left(-2.2012-3.1+4.2013\right)-\left(-2.2012+3.1+4.2013\right)\)

\(A=-2.2012-3.1+4.2013+2.2012-3.1-4.2013\) 

\(A=\left(-2.2012+2.2012\right)+\left(-3.1-3.1\right)+\left(4.2013-4.2013\right)\) 

\(A=0+2.-3.1+0\) 

\(A=-6\)