Cho bieu thuc A = x-2√xy+3y-2√x+1.Tim GTNN cua A
Tim GTNN cua bieu thuc : B=x^2+xy+y^2-2x-3y+2019
Tìm GTNN , GTLn của biểu thức : A=\(\frac{8x+3}{4x^2+1}\)
\(4B=4x^2+4xy+4y^2-8x-12y+8076\)
= \(\left(2y\right)^2-4y\left(3-x\right)+\left(3-x\right)^2-\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(+\left(2x\right)^2-8x+8076\)
= \(\left(2y-3+x\right)^2+3x^2-2x+8076\)
đến đây thì dễ rồi
CHo 2 so duong xy co X+Y=1
Tim gtnn cua bieu thuc P=1/x^2+y^2 + 2/xy+4XY
cho x,y>0 va \(x+y\le1.\)
tim GTNN cua bieu thuc \(A=\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{xy}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{4}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2.\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\ge4+2=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = 0,5
Tim gia tri nho nhat cua bieu thuc sau:
A = x^2+xy+y^2-3x+3y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2A\(=2X^2+2XY+2Y^2-6X+6Y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A\)\(=X^2+2XY+Y^2\)\(+X^2-6X+9+Y^2+6Y+9\)\(-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\left(X+Y\right)^2+\left(X-3\right)^2+\left(Y+3\right)^2\)\(-18\)
\(\Rightarrow2A\ge-18\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-9\)
DẤU "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-y\\x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Tim gtnn cua bieu thuc A=(2x^2+4x-1)/(x^2+1)
1) Tim GTNN cua bieu thuc sau
a) M = x^2 + 4x + 9
b) N = x^2 - 20x +101
5) Tim GTLN cua bieu thuc sau
a) C = -y^2 + 6y -15
b) B = -x^2 + 9x - 12
c) D = 3x - x^2
Bài 1:
a: \(M=x^2+4x+4+5=\left(x+2\right)^2+5>=5\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2
b: \(N=x^2-20x+101=x^2-20x+100+1=\left(x-10\right)^2+1>=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=10
Tim GTNN cua bieu thuc A=|x-2|+|x-10|
Ta có: \(A=\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-10\right|=\left|x-2\right|+\left|10-x\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(A\ge\left|x-2+10-x\right|=\left|-8\right|=8\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\10-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le10\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2\le x\le10\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=8\) khi \(2\le x\le10\)
cho bieu thuc A=[x+2/x^2-x+x-2/x^2+x].x^2-1/x^2+2
a) tim dieu kien cua x de gia tri cua bieu thuc A duoc xac dinh
b) tinh gia tri cua bieu thuc A voi x = -200
a) \(A=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{x^2-x}+\dfrac{x-2}{x^2+x}\right].\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2-x}\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2}\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2}\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2+x^2-2x-x+2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x^2+4}{x\left(x^2-1\right)}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
b) Thay \(x=-200\) vào biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{2}{x}\) ta được :
\(A=\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{2}{-200}=\dfrac{-2}{200}=\dfrac{-1}{100}\)
tim Min cua bieu thuc
a) A = x2 + xy + y2 - 3x - 3y
b) B = -5x2 - 2xy - 2y2 + 14x + 10y -1