tìm GTNN
\(\sqrt{x+2\left(1+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}+\sqrt{x+2\left(1-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Tìm x để \(\dfrac{p\left(x\right)}{2020\sqrt{x}}\) đạt GTNN
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x-\sqrt{x}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)}{2020\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2020\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2020\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2020}\)
Để \(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)}{2020\sqrt{x}}min\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2020}min\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\) min (vì 2020 > 0)
Lại có : \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge-1\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 0
Vậy Min\(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)}{2020\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-1}{2020}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Tìm GTNN của hàm số
\(y=\sqrt{x+2\left(1+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}+\sqrt{x+2\left(1-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\)
Ta có : \(\sqrt{x+1}\) có nghĩa khi `x >= -1` Từ đk ta có :
\(x+2\left(1+\sqrt{x+1}\right)=x+1+2\sqrt{x+1}+1=\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2\left(1+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}=\sqrt{x+1}+1\)
\(x+2\left(1-\sqrt{x+1}\right)=x+1-2\sqrt{x+1}+1=\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2\left(1-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}=\left|\sqrt{x+1}-1\right|\)
Ta có : \(y=\sqrt{x+1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x+1}-1\right|\) `(1)`
Ta bỏ dấu \(\left|\right|\) ở `1`
Ta có TH :
`-1<= x <= 0` ; lúc này \(\sqrt{x+1}-1\le0\)
nên : \(\left|\sqrt{x+1}-4\right|=1-\sqrt{x+1}\)
`1` trở thành : `y=2`
`x>0` lúc này \(\sqrt{x+1}-1>0\) nên
\(\left|\sqrt{x+1}-1\right|=\sqrt{x+1}-1\)
`1` trở thành : \(y=2\sqrt{x+1}>2\left(x>0\right)\)
Vì : \(y=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2khi-1\le x\le0\\2\sqrt{x+1}kh\text{i}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
gtnn của `y=2` với mọi \(x\in\left[-1;0\right]\)
Cho M=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn M
b)Tìm GTNN của M
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(M=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b.
\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge1-\dfrac{2}{0+1}=-1\)
\(M_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=0\)
Tìm GTNN của hàm số:
\(y=\sqrt{x+2\left(1+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}+\sqrt{x+2\left(1-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\)
I don't now
sorry
.....................
C = \(\sqrt{\left(x-2021\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) (tìm gtnn)
C=|x-2021|+|1-x|>=|x-2021+1-x|=2020
Dấu = xảy ra khi 1<=x<=2021
\(=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right).\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+4x+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
LƯU Ý: CAP NÀY CHỈ LÀ CAP NHÁP
Bài 1 :
Cho \(A=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : x > 0 ; x ≠ 1
Tìm GTNN của \(\sqrt{A}\)
Bài 2 :
Cho \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}\\ B=\dfrac{3x+4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Cho x ∈ N , tìm GTLN của \(\sqrt{B}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}\) ĐKXĐ: ...
\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x^2-x\sqrt{x}-x-x^2+\sqrt{x}-3x\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x-\sqrt{x}\)