\(a,4x^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=2\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)=2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x^2+x+1-2x^2+12x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+13x-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2-\dfrac{13}{4}x+\dfrac{169}{64}\right)-\dfrac{103}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x-\dfrac{13}{8}\right)^2=\dfrac{103}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{13}{8}\right)^2=\dfrac{-103}{64}\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
\(b,\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=x.\left(x+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+5x-x-1-\left(4x^2-1\right)=x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+5x-x-1-4x^2+1-x^2-x=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow3x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(c,7x^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=1+3\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=1+3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-4x^2+12x-9=1+3x^2+12x+12\)\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-4x^2+12x-9-1-3x^2-12x-12=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow-22=0\) ( vô lí)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm