Bài 3: Những hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ

VN

Thu gọn:

a) \(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\times...\times\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

b) \(\left(5+3\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)\times...\times\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+\dfrac{5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)

CÁC BẠN GIÚP MIK VS NHÉ !!!!! ĐAG CẦN GẤP

N2
5 tháng 11 2017 lúc 20:37

a, \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)

b,\(B=\left(5+3\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+\dfrac{5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(5-3\right)\left(5+3\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)}{2}+\dfrac{5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(5^2-3^2\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(5^{64}-3^{64}\right)\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}=\dfrac{2.5^{128}}{2}=5^{128}\)

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