a) x²(x - y) + 2x - 2y
= x²(x - y) + (2x - 2y)
= x²(x - y) + 2(x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + 2)
b và c xem lại đề
` a) x^2(x-y)+2x-2y `
` = x^2(x-y)+2(x-y) `
` = (x2+2)(x-y) `
` b) (5x-2y)(5x+2y)+4y-1 `
` = 25x2-4y2+4y-1 `
` = 25x2-(4y2-4y+1) `
` = 25x2-(2y-1)2`
` = (5x-2y+1)(5x+2y-1) `
` c) x2(xy+1)+2y-x-3xy `
`= x^3y + x^2+2y-x-3xy`
`= x^3y -xy +x^2-x + 2y-2xy`
`= xy.(x^2-1) + x.(x-1) + 2y.(1-x)`
`= xy.(x-1)(x+1) + x.(x-1) -2y.(x-1)`
`= (x-1).[xy.(x+1) + x-2y]`
`= (x-1).(x^2y+1+x-2y