Lời giải:
a.

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{x-y}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=60\\ y=45\\ z=40\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

Từ đkđb suy ra \(\frac{10x}{1}=\frac{5y}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{10x-5y+z}{1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{25}{\frac{5}{6}}=30\)

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=3\\ y=2\\ z=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

*\(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left[\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\left(-\frac{3}{35}\right)\right].\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\left(\frac{18}{60}-\frac{16}{60}-\frac{21}{60}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{5}{70}+\frac{10}{70}+\frac{6}{70}\right).\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{21}{70}.\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-1}{12}}{\frac{14}{35}}=-\frac{1}{12}.\frac{35}{14}=\frac{-35}{168}\)

*\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(6,3.12-21.3,6\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{63}{10}.12-21.\frac{18}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{378}{5}-\frac{378}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).0}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=0\)

a)\(3:\left(2x+1\right)=72-69\)

\(3:\left(2x+1\right)=3\)

\(2x+1=3:3\)

\(2x+1=1\)

\(2x=1-1\)

\(2x=0\)

\(x=0:2\)

\(x=0\)

các bài còn lại giống như câu a nha nếu ko biết thì comment lại minhf sẽ giải cho . Nhớ k cho mình nha

(35:x+3).19=165-13=152

35:x+3=152:19=8

35:x=8-3=5

x=35:5=7

Câu 30:

\(\dfrac{x+1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^2=2\cdot8=16\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>Chọn D

Câu 31:

\(-\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot\dfrac{15}{-7}\cdot\left(-16\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot\left(-16\right)=-10\)

=>Chọn D

câu 31 : D 

a) \(2^{4x}-3^{2x}=144-164:41\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16^x-9^x=144-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) ......

bjan tự tính tiếp đc òi                 

các bn lm đến đâu cx dc miễn là lm hộ mk cái ạ, ai đang lm vào nhắn tin vs mk để mk bít nha

a; \(-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{71}{15}< x< -\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{19}{14}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

              -\(\dfrac{19}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{71}{15}\) < \(x\) < -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)

              -6 < \(x\) < -4

             vì \(x\) \(\in\) Z nên \(x\) = -5

- \(\dfrac{19}{6}+\dfrac{-15}{2}+\dfrac{11}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{3}\)

- \(\dfrac{32}{3}+\dfrac{11}{3}< x< \) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{3}\)

-7 < \(x\) < - 3

Vì \(x\in\) Z nên \(x\in\) {-6;-5;-4}