a) 9x⁴+16y⁶-24x²y³

=(3x²)²-2.3x².4y³+(4y³)²

=(3x²-4y³)²

b) 16x²-24xy+9y²

=(4x)²-2.4x.3y+(3y)²

=(4x-3y)²

c) 36x²-(3x-2)²

=(36x-3x+2)(36x+3x-2)

=(33x+2)(39x-2)

d) 27x³+54x²y+36xy²+8y³

=(3x)³+3.(3x)².2y+3.3x.(2y)²+(2y)³

=(3x+2y)³

e) y⁹-9x²y⁶+27x⁴y³-27x⁶

=(y³)³-3.(y³)².3x²+3.y³.(3x²)²-(3x²)³

=(y³-3x²)³

f) 64x³+1

= (4x)³+1³

=(4x+1)[(4x)²-4x.1+1²]

=(4x+1)(16x²-4x+1)

e) 27x⁶-8x³  *sửa đề*

=(3x²)³-(2x)³

=(3x²-2x)[(3x)²+3x².2x+(2x)²]

=(3x²-2x)(9x²+6x³+4x²)

~~~

\(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(x^4y-3x^3y^2+3x^2y^3-xy^4=xy\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)=xy\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(x^3-5x^2-14x=x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)=x\left(x^2-7x+2x-14\right)=x\left[x\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x-7\right)\right]=x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(x^4+4y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2+2\times x^2\times2y^2+\left(2y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(x^2-2xy+2y^2\right)\left(x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\)

a)x³-6x²+9x=x(x²-6x+9)=x(x-3)²

b)x²-2x-4y²-4y=(x²-2x+1)-(4y²+4y+1)=(x-1)²-(2y+1)²=(x-1-2y-1)(x-1+2y+1)=(x-2y-2)(x+2y)

c)x²-x+xy-y=x(x-1)+y(x-1)=(x-1)(x+y)

d)3x²-6xy-75+3y²=3[(x²-2xy+y²)-25]=3[(x-y)²-5²]=3(x-y-5)(x-y+5)

e)2x²-5x-7=(2x²+2x)-(7x+7)=2x(x+1)-7(x+1)=(x+1)(2x-7)

f)x⁴+36=x⁴+12x²+36-12x²=(x²+6)²-12x²=(x²-\(\sqrt{12}x\)+6)(x²+\(\sqrt{12}x\)+6)

h)x⁴+4y⁴=x⁴+4x²y²+4y²-4x²y²=(x²+2y²)-4x²y²=(x²+2y²-2xy)(x²+2y²+2xy)

a: =(6x)^2-(3x-2)^2

=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)

=(9x-2)(3x+2)

d: \(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)

\(=4x\cdot\left[x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right]\)

=8x(x^2+1)

e: =(4x)^2-2*4x*3y+(3y)^2

=(4x-3y)^2

f: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2y^3+4y^6\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)

g: =(4x)^3+1^3

=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)

k: =x^3(27x^3-8)

=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)

l: =(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)

=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)

\(x^4y-3x^3y^2+3x^2y^3+xy^4=xy\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)\)

\(16-x^2\)

\(=\left(4-x\right)\left(4+x\right)\)

\(---\)

\(16-3x+1^2\) (kt lại đề bài nhé)

\(x^4y^4+4x^2y^2+4\)

\(=\left[\left(xy\right)^2\right]^2+2\cdot\left(xy\right)^2\cdot2+2^2\)

\(=\left[\left(xy\right)^2+2\right]^2=\left(x^2y^2+2\right)^2\)

\(---\)

\(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)

\(=y^2-2\cdot y\cdot2+2^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)

\(1,x^2-y^2+4x-4y\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

\(x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+2\right)\)

\(3,3x^2-4y+4x-3y^2\)

\(3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-4\right)\)

\(x^4-6x^3+54x-81\)

\(x^4+3x^3-9x^3+27x^2-27x^2+81x-27x-81\)

\(\left(x^4+3x^3\right)-\left(9x^3+27x^2\right)+\left(27x^2+81x\right)-\left(27x+81\right)\)

\(x^3\left(x+3\right)-9x^2\left(x+3\right)+27x\left(x+3\right)-27\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)^3\)