c: \(=3.7\cdot12+3.7\cdot70+3.7\cdot18\)

=3,7(12+70+18)

=3,7*100=370

d: \(=202,2\left(3+6+1\right)=202,2\cdot10=2022\)

e: \(=4,5\cdot15+4,5\cdot90+4,5\cdot25=4,5\left(15+90+25\right)=585\)

i: \(=3.18\cdot4+3.18\cdot75+3.1\cdot8+3.18\cdot13\)

\(=3,18\left(4+75+13\right)+24,8\)

\(=317.36\)

f: 5y^2-20=0

=>y^2-4=0

=>(y-2)(y+2)=0

=>y=2 hoặc y=-2

g: |x-2|-1=0

=>|x-2|=1

=>x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1

=>x=3 hoặc x=1

c: \(2x^3-50x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\2-\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\\sqrt{x-1}\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4\le x-1\le4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1\le x\le5\)

h) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x-4}{5-x}\ge0\\5-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\ge0\\5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4\le0\\5-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}5>x\ge2\left(tm\right)\\5< x\le2\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5>x\ge2\)

i) \(x^2-8x-9\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-25\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2\ge25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\ge x-4\ge5\)\(\Leftrightarrow-1\ge x\ge9\)

j) \(2x-x^2>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< x-1< 1\Leftrightarrow0< x< 2\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(2\le x\le4\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x>0

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

g: ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le4\)

h: ĐKXĐ: \(2\le x< 5\)

i: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge9\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(0< x< 2\)

b: Tọa độ là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}x+2\\y=\dfrac{2}{3}x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 7:

a, \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,1.56}{10}.100\%=56\%\\\%m_{CuO}=44\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{10-0,1.56}{80}=0,055\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}+n_{CuO}=0,155\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,155.98}{100}.100\%=15,19\%\)

d, Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{CuSO_4}=n_{CuO}=0,055\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{FeSO_4}=0,1.152=15,2\left(g\right)\\m_{CuSO_4}=0,055.160=8,8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 8:

a, \(CuCO_3+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+CO_2+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{CuCO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{CuCO_3}=\dfrac{0,15.124}{20}.100\%=93\%\\\%m_{CuCl_2}=7\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(n_{HCl}=2n_{CO_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5\left(M\right)\)

Bài 6: 

a, \(SO_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow CaSO_3+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{CaSO_3}=n_{SO_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{0,05.74}{100}.100\%=3,7\%\)

c, \(m_{CaSO_3}=0,05.120=6\left(g\right)\)

c: \(A=(2;9]\)

B=(3;5]

\(A\cap B=\)=(3;5]

\(A\cup B=\)(2;9]

A\B=(2;3]

B\A=\(\varnothing\)

Para 1 - b

Para 2 - a

Para 3 - c

T - F - T - T - NG

1 B

2 A

3 D

4 D

5 A