\(\frac{x^3-x^2-x-2}{x^5-3x^4+4x^3-5x^2+3x-2}\)

\(=\frac{x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2}{x^5-2x^4-x^4+2x^3+2x^3-4x^2-x^2+2x+x-2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x^5-2x^4\right)-\left(x^4-2x^3\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}{x^4\left(x-2\right)-x^3\left(x-2\right)+2x^2\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}\)

1.\(x^3+6x^2+12xy+8=x^3+3.2x^2+3.2^2x+2^3=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

3.\(x^4+2x^3+x^2-y^2=\left(x^2\right)^2+2x^2.x+x^2-y^2\)\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-y^2=\left(x^2+x-y\right)\left(x^2+x+y\right)\)

k mình nha bn !!!!!!!  cái 2 bn xem lại đề đi, rồi mình giải cho 

cau so 2 ne ban 

x⁴ - 4x³- 8x²+ 8x 

OK bn, 2.\(x^4-4x^3-8x^2+8x=x\left(x^3-4x^2-8x+8\right)\)

z thui bn !!! hì ^.^

\(a=0\)

Nếu sai thì mk làm lại

1) \(\dfrac{x^2-18x-19}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x^2-19x+x-19}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-19\right)+x-19}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-19\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-19}{x-1}\)

2) \(\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)}{2x^3-2x^2}=\dfrac{4x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{2x^2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x-1\right)^2}{2x^2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x}\)

1.=\(\dfrac{(x^2+x)-(19x+19)}{(x+1)(x-1)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x(x+1)-19(x+1)}{(x+1)(x-1)}\)

=\(\dfrac{(x+1)(x-19)}{(x+1)(x-1)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x-19}{x-1}\)

Rút gọn biểu thức

\(=\left(1-y^2\right)z+2y^2+\left(-x^2\right)y+2x^2-2\)

Ta có:

\(x^3+2x^2+x+2\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

x³+2x²+x+2=x²(x+2)+(x+2)

                  =(x²+1)(x+2)

cam on ban nhieu lam

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(1a.\) Để : \(\sqrt{x+\dfrac{3}{x}}+\sqrt{-3x}\) xác định thì :

\(x+\dfrac{3}{x}\) ≥ 0 và \(-3x\) ≥ 0

⇔ \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{x}\) ≥ 0 và : x ≤ 0 ⇔ x > 0 và : x ≤ 0 ( Vô lý )

⇔ x ∈ ∅

b. Để : \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+5}\) xác định thì :

\(x^2+4x+5\) ≥ 0

Mà : \(x^2+4x+5=\left(x+2\right)^2+1>0\)

Vậy , ........

c. Để : \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}\) xác định thì :

\(2x^2+4x+5\) ≥ 0

Mà : \(2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3=2\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0\)

Vậy ,.........

Bài 2. \(a.x+5\sqrt{x}+6=x+2.\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{25}{4}+6-\dfrac{25}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)

\(b.x+4\sqrt{x}+3=x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+3=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)