\(\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2+a}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}\right):\dfrac{1-a}{a^2+2a+1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}\right);\dfrac{1-a}{\left(a+1\right)^2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{a}{a\left(a+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{1-a}{\left(a+1\right)^2}=\left(\dfrac{1-a}{a\left(a+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{1-a}=\dfrac{a+1}{a}\)

Câu 1 : 

a, A = \(=3\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{8}\)

b, đk a khác 0 ; a khác -1 ; 1

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1-a}{a^2+a}\right):\dfrac{1-a}{a^2+2a+1}=\dfrac{a+1}{a}\)

Câu 2 : 

(d) đi qua A(2;7) <=> \(2m+n=7\left(1\right)\)

(d) đi qua B(1;3) <=> \(m+n=3\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) ; (2) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2m+n=7\\m+n=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=4\\n=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ptđt (d) có dạng 4x - 1 = y 

1b)

Song song => (d): x-y +a =0

Vì d đi qua C(2;-2) => 2- (-2)+a=0

<=>a=4

=> d: x-y+4=0

\(B=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)......\left(\frac{1}{100^2}-1\right).\)

\(B=\frac{-3}{2^2}\times\frac{-8}{3^2}\times\frac{-15}{4^2}\times.....\times\frac{-9999}{100^2}\)

\(B=-\left(\frac{3}{2^2}\times\frac{8}{3^2}\times.....\times\frac{9999}{100^2}\right)\)(vì A là tích của 99 thừa số âm nên kết quả là âm )

\(B=-\left(\frac{1.3}{2.2}\times\frac{2.4}{3.3}\times.....\times\frac{99.101}{100.100}\right)\)

\(B=-\left(\frac{1.2.3...99}{2.3.4.....100}\times\frac{3.4.5....101}{2.3.4....100}\right)\)

\(B=-\left(\frac{1}{100}\times\frac{101}{2}\right)\)

\(B=-\frac{101}{200}\)

Phần c

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b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-1+m\left(1\right)\\2x-y=2m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=-1+3m\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1+3m}{3}\) 

Thay \(x=\dfrac{-1+3m}{3}\) vào (1) có:

\(\dfrac{-1+3m}{3}+y=-1+m\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=-1+m-\dfrac{-1+3m}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Suy ra với mọi m hệ luôn có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{-1+3m}{3};-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(xy=\left(\dfrac{-1+3m}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{44}{3}\)

Vậy...

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=m-1\\2x-y=2m\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=2m-2\\2x-y=2m\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=-2\\x=m-1-y\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\x=m-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(x.y=10\text{⇔}\left(m-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{-2}{3}=10\)

\(\text{⇔}m=\dfrac{-44}{3}\)

a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

1.

b, \(B=\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{2}}{3-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2+3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=4+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-3-2-\sqrt{2}\)

\(=-1\)

Bài 1: 

b: Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{2}}{3-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2+3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)-\sqrt{2}-3-2+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=4+2\sqrt{2}-5\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

4.

a, ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-x\)

b, \(Q=\sqrt{x}-x=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

Vậy \(0\le x< 1\)

c, \(Q=\sqrt{x}-x\)

\(=-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow maxQ=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

1B:

a: Ta có: \(N=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{32}+\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{27}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)

\(=6\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4-2\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2-3\sqrt{3}\)

1b) \(C=\sqrt{81a}-\sqrt{144a}+\sqrt{36a}\left(a\ge0\right)=8\sqrt{a}-12\sqrt{a}+6\sqrt{a}=2\sqrt{a}\)

Bài 2:

a),b) \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+1\right)\left(đk:x>0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)

c) \(P=\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{2}{1-2}=-2\)

d) \(P=\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{a}}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow-9\sqrt{a}+9=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{7}{9}\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{49}{81}\left(tm\right)\)

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