\(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{y-5}{3}=\dfrac{z-4}{4}=\dfrac{x+1+y-5-z+4}{2+3-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{1}=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7.2-1=13\\y=7.3+5=26\\z=7.4+4=32\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{y-5}{3}=\dfrac{z-4}{4}=\dfrac{x+1+y-5-z+4}{2+3-4}=\dfrac{7+1+4-5}{1}=7\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=14\\y-5=21\\z-4=28\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\y=26\\z=32\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{6x}+\dfrac{2xy}{6x}=\dfrac{5x}{6x}\Rightarrow6+2xy=5x\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-2xy=6\Rightarrow x\left(5-2y\right)=6\)

Do \(x,y\) là số tự nhiên nên \(x\inƯ^+\left(6\right)\)

TH1: \(x=1\Rightarrow5-2y=6\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) (loại)

TH2: \(x=2\Rightarrow5-2y=3\Rightarrow y=1\) (TM)

TH3: \(x=3\Rightarrow5-2y=2\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{2}\) (Loại)

TH4: \(x=6\Rightarrow5-2y=1\Rightarrow y=2\) (TM)

\(\Leftrightarrow6+2xy=5x\left(x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2xy=6\Leftrightarrow x\left(5-2y\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5-2y}\) 

Để x nguyên thì 5-2y phải là ước của 6

\(\Rightarrow5-2y=\left\{-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\left\{4;3;2;1\right\}\Rightarrow x=\left\{-2;-6;6;2\right\}\)

x=2

y=1

\(\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{2}{3}\)

$\frac{1}{3}$< $\frac{x}{2}$< $\frac{2}{3}$

$\Rightarrow$$\frac{2}{6}$< $\frac{x\times 3}{6}$< $\frac{4}{6}$

$\Rightarrow$ 2 < x $\times$3 < 4

$\Rightarrow$x $\times$3 = 3

x = 3 $÷$3

x = 1

\(\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{x}{2}< \dfrac{2}{3}\)

->  \(\dfrac{2}{6}< \dfrac{2x}{6}< \dfrac{4}{6}\)

-> \(2< 2x< 4\)

-> \(1< x< 2\) 

Vậy x nằm trong khoảng 1 < x < 2

mik cần gấp

=> 1/x = 5/6 - y/3

1/x = 5-2y/6

=> x(5-2y) = 1.6 = 6

Do x ∈ N => x >= 0

Mà 6>0 => 5-2y > 0

Vì y ∈ N => 5-2y ∈ N*

Ta có bảng:

Do x,y ∈ N => (x,y) = (6,2) (thử lại thỏa mãn)

Vậy x=6; y = 2

=>(12-xy)/3x=5/6

=>6(12-xy)=15x

=>(12-xy)=5/2x

=>24-2xy=5x

=>5x+2xy=24

=>x(2y+5)=24

=>(x;2y+5) thuộc {(1;24); (2;12); (3;8); (4;6); (6;4); (8;3); (12;2); (24;1)}

mà x,y là các số tự nhiên

nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\varnothing\)

`a, 2/3 +3/4 = (8+9)/12=17/12.`

`1 1/3+4/5 = 4/3 + 4/5 = (20+12)/15=32/15`.

`=> x=2.`

`b, 5/6-1/4=(20-6)/24=7/12`.

`2 1/3-2/5= 7/3-2/5 = (35-6)/15=29/15`.

`=> x=1`.

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8+9}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)

-> 1 1/3 + 4/5 = 4/3 + 4/5 =  20+12/15 = 32/15

vậy x có thể = 14/14 = 1 (x thuộc N)

Bài 1: Ta có: \(4\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}< X< \dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{23}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}< X< \dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{138}{30}< X< \dfrac{200}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow X\in\left\{\dfrac{160}{30};\dfrac{161}{30};\dfrac{162}{30};...;\dfrac{198}{30};\dfrac{199}{30}\right\}\)

Bài 2: \(X-2019\dfrac{2}{13}=3\dfrac{7}{26}+4\dfrac{7}{52}\)

\(\Rightarrow X-\dfrac{26249}{13}=\dfrac{85}{26}+\dfrac{215}{52}\)

\(\Rightarrow X-\dfrac{26249}{13}=\dfrac{385}{52}\)

\(\Rightarrow X=\dfrac{105381}{52}\)