\(-8x^2y^2-12xy^2-4xy^2=-8x^2y^2-16xy^2\)

\(=-8xy^2\left(x+2\right)\)

-8x²y² - 12xy² - 4xy²

\(=-4xy\left(2xy+3y+y\right)\)

\(-8x^2y^2-12xy^2-4xy^2\)

\(=-4xy^2\left(2x+3+1\right)\)

\(=-4xy^2\left(2x+4\right)\)

x 3   –   6 x 2 y   +   12 x y 2   –   8 y 3   =   x 3   –   3 . x 2 . ( 2 y )   +   3 . x . ( 2 y ) 2   –   ( 2 y ) 3     =   ( x   –   2 y ) 3

đáp án cần chọn là: D

Ta có

8 x 3   +   12 x 2 y   +   6 x y 2   +   y 3     =   ( 2 x ) 3   +   3 . ( 2 x ) 2 y   +   3 . 2 x . y 2   +   y 3   =   ( 2 x   +   y ) 3

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^3\)

\(x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3=\left(x-2\right)^3\)

a) Áp dụng HĐT 5 thu được ( 2 a   -   3 b ) 3 .

b) Ta có  8 x 3   +   12 x 2 y   +   6 xy 2   +   y 3  = ( 2 x   +   y ) 3 .

Áp dụng HĐT 7 với A = 2x + y; B = z

( 2 x   +   y ) 3 - z 3 = (2x + y - z)(4 x 2   +   y 2   +   z 2  + 4xy + 2xz + zy).

\(=3x^2y\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=3x^2y\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(=3x^2y\left(x-2\right)^2\)

a. 3xy( 4x + y - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) )

b. 2x²( 3x + 1 )

c. (2x + 3 )( x - y )

d. xy( 1 - x )( x - 1 )

e. 6( 2x + 1 )( x + y )

a)2x^2+xy-y^2-x+2y-1

=2x^2+xy-x-(y-1)^2

=2x^2+x(y-1)-(y-1)^2

=2a^2+ab-b^2         với a=x,b=y-1

=2a^2+2ab-ab-b^2

=(2a-b)(a+b)

=(2x-y+1)(x+y-1)

\(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3-z^3\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)^3-z^3\)

\(=\left(2x+y-z\right)\left[4x^2+z\left(2x+y\right)+z^2\right]\)

a, 8a3 - 36a2 +54ab2 - 27b3

=(8a3-36a2b +54ab2 - 27b3)

=(2a-3b)2

=(2a-3b)(2a-3b)(2a-3b)

b, 8x3 + 12x2y + 6xy2 + y3 - z 3

=(8x3 + 12x2y + 6xy2 + y3) - z3

=(2x + y)3 - y3

=(2x + y +z) . [ (2x + Y)2 + 2(2x + y)+ z2

= (2x + y + z)(4x2 + 4xy + y2 + 4x + 2y + z2

e: \(x^2+6x+9-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)

f: \(x^2-2x+7x-14\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)\)

=(x-2)(x+7)

h: \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20\)

\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)