Tính tổng:
\(B=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{5}{36}+\dfrac{5}{60}+...+\dfrac{5}{270}\)
2.Tính giá trị biểu thức
a) ( 42 - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{36}{5}\)) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) b) \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) ( 42- 6) : 1/2 + 7/6
= 36 : 1/2 + 7/6
= 72 + 7/6
= 439/6
b) 18/5 - 2/7 + 1/3
= 383/105
a) = ( 42 - 6) : 1/2 + 7/6
= 36 : 1/2 + 7/6
= 72 + 7/6
= 439/6
b) = 18/5 - 2/7 + 1/3
= 116/35 + 1/3
= 383/105
\(a.=\left(42-6\right):\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(=36:\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(=\)\(72+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{439}{6}\)
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right).\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{15}{36}\)
b) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{18}=-\dfrac{15}{16}\\ x-\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{36}:\dfrac{8}{18}\\ x-\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{16}\\ x=-\dfrac{15}{16}+\dfrac{5}{8}\\ x=-\dfrac{15}{16}+\dfrac{10}{16}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{16}\\ b,x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right).\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{36}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)=-\dfrac{15}{36}\div\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x-\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(b,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(a)\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right).\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{15}{36}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right).\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\) \(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\div\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(x\) \(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{8}\)
\(b)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
Tính Nhanh \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{35}{-42}+2022-\dfrac{18}{36}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+2022=2022\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{35}{-42}+2022-\dfrac{18}{36}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{-5}{6}+2022-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)+2022\\ =0-0+2022\\ =0+2022\\ =2022\)
Tính (theo mẫu).
Mẫu: \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{6-5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\) |
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}\) b) \(\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{5}{18}\) c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{6-1}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{6}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{6-5}{18}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{8-3}{20}=\dfrac{5}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Thực hiện phép tính hợp lý (nếu có thể) :
a) (\(31\dfrac{6}{13}\) + \(5\dfrac{9}{41}\) ) - \(36\dfrac{6}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) +( \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) ) - (-1,2)
c) 0,25 + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(1\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
Tính hợp lí :
A = \(\dfrac{-2}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{41}\)
C = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{127}\) + \(\dfrac{-7}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Tính:
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{4}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\) \(\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\) \(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2+1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2+5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{3+4}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{6+2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{12+7}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{7+2}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
tính tổng: Q=\(\dfrac{5}{18\cdot21}+\dfrac{5}{21\cdot24}+\dfrac{5}{24\cdot27}+...+\dfrac{5}{123\cdot126}\)
B=5/18*21+5/21*24+5/24*27+...+5/123*126
3/5B=3/5(5/18*21+5/21*24+...+5/123*126)
3/5B=3/5*5/18*21+3/5*5/21*24+...+3/5*5/123*126
3/5B=3/18*21+3/21*24+...+3/123*126
3/5B=1/18-1/21+1/21-1/24+...+1/123-1/126
3/5B=1/18-1/126
3/5B=126/2268-18/2268
3/5B=108/2268
3/5B=21
B=21÷3/5
B=21*5/3
B=35
Tính hợp lý:
\(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}:6-\dfrac{11}{36}\) \(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{8+5}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{13}{-5}=-\dfrac{169}{100}\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{88}{132}-\dfrac{33}{132}+\dfrac{60}{132}\right):\left(\dfrac{55}{132}+\dfrac{132}{132}-\dfrac{84}{132}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{88-33+60}{55+132-84}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)