so sánh: M=10^2021 + 1/10^2022 + 1
N=10^2022 + 1/10^2023 + 1
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H24
6 tháng 3 2023 lúc 20:28
So sánh hai phân số A=10^2022+1/10^2023+1;B=10^2021+1/10^2022+1
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{2023}+10}{10^{2023}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2023}+1}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
mà 10^2023+1>10^2022+1
nên A<B
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So sánh hai phân số:
A = 10^2021 + 1 / 10^2022 + 1
B = 10^2022 + 1 / 10^2023 + 1
M=$\frac{2022^{10}+1}{2023^{10}+1}$
N=$\frac{2023^{10}+1}{2024^{10}+1}$
so sánh M và N
DT
12 tháng 3 2023 lúc 22:57
So sánh:
A=\(\dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\) và B=\(\dfrac{10^{2021}+1}{10^{2022}+1}\)
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{2023}+10}{10^{2023}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2023}+1}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
2023>2022
=>10^2023+1>10^2022+1
=>10A<10B
=>A<B
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2. không tính kết quả, hay so sánh:
b) M= \(\dfrac{10^{2023}+1}{10^{2024}+1}\) và N= \(\dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
b) \(M=\dfrac{10^{2023}+1}{10^{2024}+1}< 1\) ( Vì tử < mẫu )
Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{10^{2023}+1}{10^{2024}+1}< \dfrac{10^{2023}+1+9}{10^{2024}+1+9}=\dfrac{10^{2023}+10}{10^{2024}+10}=\dfrac{10.\left(10^{2022}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{2023}+1\right)}=\dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}=N\)
Vì \(\dfrac{10^{2023}+1}{10^{2024}+1}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\) nên \(M< N\)
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So sánh A= \(\dfrac{10^{2023}+5}{10^{2022}+5}\) và B=\(\dfrac{10^{2022}+5}{10^{2021}+5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}A=\dfrac{10^{2023}+5}{10^{2023}+50}=1-\dfrac{45}{10^{2023}+50}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}B=\dfrac{10^{2022}+5}{10^{2022}+50}=1-\dfrac{45}{10^{2022}+50}\)
10^2023+50>10^2022+50
=>-45/10^2023+50<-45/10^2020+50
=>1/10A<1/10B
=>A<B
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H24
26 tháng 9 2023 lúc 20:39
So sánh A=10^2024+1/10^2023+1 và B=10^2023+1=10^2022+1
\(A=\dfrac{10^{2024}+1}{10^{2023}+1}=\dfrac{10\left(10^{2023}+1\right)}{10^{2023}+1}-\dfrac{9}{10^{2023}+1}=1-\dfrac{9}{10^{2023}+1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{2023}+1}{10^{2022}+1}=\dfrac{10\left(10^{2022}+1\right)}{10^{2022}+1}-\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}=1-\dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{9}{10^{2023}+1}< \dfrac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
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so sánh
\(\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}\)
và
\(\dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{10^{2023}}{10^{2024}}=\dfrac{10^{2022}}{10^{2023}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{10^{2023}}{10^{2024}}>\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}\)
\(\dfrac{10^{2022}}{10^{2023}}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
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Cho A = \(\dfrac{10^{2020}-1}{10^{2021}-1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{10^{2021}+1}{10^{2022}+1}\)
So sánh A và B
Lời giải:
$10A=\frac{10^{2021}-10}{10^{2021}-1}=\frac{10^{2021}-1-9}{10^{2021}-1}$
$=1-\frac{9}{10^{2021}-1}>1$
$10B=\frac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=\frac{10^{2022}+1+9}{10^{2022}+1}$
$=1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}<1$
$\Rightarrow 10A> 1> 10B$
Suy ra $A> B$
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