=>căn 2x1=x2-1

=>2x1=x2^2-2x2+1

=>x2^2-2(x1+x2)+1=0

=>x2^2-2(2m+1)+1=0

=>x2^2=4m+2-1=4m+1

=>\(x_2=\pm\sqrt{4m+1}\)

=>\(x_1=2m+1\pm\sqrt{4m+1}\)

x1*x2=m^2-m

=>m^2-m=4m+1\(\pm2m+1\)

=>m^2-5m-1=\(\pm2m+1\)

TH1: m^2-5m-1=2m+1

=>m^2-7m-2=0

=>\(m=\dfrac{7\pm\sqrt{57}}{2}\)

TH2: m^2-5m-1=-2m-1

=>m^2-3m=0

=>m=0; m=3

Ta có : \(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}=4-\sqrt{15}\)

Thay \(x=4-\sqrt{15}\) vào pt được : 

\(\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2.a+\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)b+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(31-8\sqrt{15}\right)a+\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)b+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{15}\left(-8a-b\right)+\left(31a+4b+1\right)=0\)

Vì a,b là số hữu tỉ nên ta có : \(\begin{cases}8a+b=0\\31a+4b=-1\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a=1\\b=-8\end{cases}\)

Ta có:\(x=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{5-3}=\frac{8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}=4-\sqrt{15}\)

Thay vào ta có:

\(a\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2+b\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\cdot\left(31-8\cdot\sqrt{15}\right)+4b-b\cdot\sqrt{15}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(31a+4b+1\right)-\left(8a+b\right)\cdot\sqrt{15}=0\)

Do a,b hữu tỉ \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}31a+4b+1=0\\8a+b=0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}31a-32a+1=0\\b=-8a\left(1\right)\end{cases}\)

31a-3a+1=0 <=>a=1.Từ (1) =>b=-8

Vậy  a= 1 và b= -8

1) thay m=1 vào pt: \(x^2-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

2) theo định lí viets, ta có: x₁+x₂=2(m+1)

                                          x₁x₂=2m

\(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(m+1\right)+2\sqrt{2m}=2\)

tới đây bạn làm tiếp nhé

chiu ban oi

pt <=>     \(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{x+3}=\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2x-1}\)

=>     \(3x+4-2\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=3x-2-2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=>     \(3-\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=>     \(9+\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-6\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

<=>  \(2x^2+7x+12-6\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=2x^2-3x+1\)

<=>   \(10x+11=6\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

=>   \(\left(10x+11\right)^2=36\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

<=>  \(100x^2+220x+121=36\left(2x^2+7x+3\right)\)

<=>  \(28x^2-32x+13=0\)

<=>  \(196x^2-224x+91=0\)

<=>   \(\left(14x-8\right)^2+27=0\)      (*)

Có:  \(\left(14x-8\right)^2+27\ge27>0\)

=> PT (*) VÔ NGHIỆM.

VẬY PT    \(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{x+3}=\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2x-1}\)     VÔ NGHIỆM.

đk x$\ge$3

ta có $\sqrt{2x+1}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-3}$

do cả hai vế lớn hơn nên cả bình phương cả 2 vế

pt<=> 2x+1=x+x-3+2$\sqrt{x\left(x-3\right)}$<=> 2=$\sqrt{x\left(x-3\right)}$

<=> 4=x^2-3x

<=>x^2-3x-4=0

<=> (x-4)(x+1)=0

<=> x=4(do x$\ge 3$

Vậy S={4}

Em ghi đề cho chính xác lại!

Chỗ x₂x₁x₂ kìa em

a, \(16x^2-5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow16x^2=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{5}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{5}{16}}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{4}\)

b, \(2\sqrt{x-3}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=4:2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

c, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

d, \(\sqrt{x+3}\ge5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\ge25\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge22\)

e, \(\sqrt{3x-1}< 2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-1< 4\)

\(\Rightarrow3x< 5\)

\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{5}{3}\)

g, \(\sqrt{x^2-9}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\)

\(\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

a) \(16x^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{5}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{5}{16}}\)

b) \(2\sqrt{x-3}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

c) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

d) \(\sqrt{x+3}\ge5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\ge25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge22\)

e) \(\sqrt{3x-1}< 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1< 4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{5}{3}\)

g) \(\sqrt{x^2-9}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)