5x=36+4

5x=40

x=8

5x=6^17-15+4

5x=6²+4

5x=40

x=8

9x - 4x = 6^17 : 6^15 + 48 : 12
<=> 5x = 6^2 + 4
<=> 5x = 36 + 4
<=> 5x = 40
<=> x = 40 : 5
<=> x = 8

a: 132+2(x-4)=46

=>2(x-4)=46-132

=>2(x-4)=-86

=>\(x-4=-\dfrac{86}{2}=-43\)

=>x=-43+4=-39

b: \(9x-6^{17}:6^{15}=4x+48:12\)

=>\(9x-6^2=4x+4\)

=>9x-36=4x+4

=>9x-4x=36+4

=>5x=40

=>x=40/5=8

\(2^{x+3}.4^2=64\Leftrightarrow2^{x+3}.2^4=64\Leftrightarrow2^{x+7}=2^6\Leftrightarrow x+7=6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

15/30 x 21/12=450/360=45/36

3,231,360

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{1\times7}{2\times4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Gọi số học sinh nam là x

Số học sinh nữ là 32-x

Vì khi chuyển 4 nữ đi thì số nam và số nữ bằng nhau nên ta có: 

32-x-4=x

=>28-x=x

=>x=14

Vậy: Có 14 nam và 18 nữ

\(1,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{45}{24}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+24-18x+12-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

2, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{8x-6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6-3x-x^2-8x+6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x+2\right)-6\left(3x-2\right)=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8-18x+12=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-18x=45-12-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-25}{6}\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)-x\left(3+x\right)=8x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2+6-2x-3x-x^2=8x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2+3x-2x-3x-8x=-6+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;5\right\}\)

\(132+2\left(x-4\right)=46\)
\(2\left(x-4\right)=132-46\)
\(2\left(x-4\right)=86\)
\(x-4=86:2\)
\(x-4=43\)
\(x=47\)