sina + cosa= \(\sqrt{2}\) sin(a+\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)) = \(\sqrt{2}\) cos( a-\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\))
CM: (Sina - Cosa)2 =\(\sqrt{2}\) Cos2(a+\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\))
Có \(\sin a-\cos a=-\sqrt{2}\left(-\sin a.\sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\cos a.\cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}\cos\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sin a-\cos a\right)^2=2.\cos^2\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Giải các pt
a) \(\sqrt{2}\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3\sin x+\cos x+2\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cos x-2\sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2\cos x-1}=1\)
c) \(2\sqrt{2}\cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)\sin x=1\)
a.
\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3sinx+cosx+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=3sinx+cosx+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-3sinx+2cos^2x-cosx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(2cosx-3\right)+\left(cosx+1\right)\left(2cosx-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-3\right)\left(sinx+cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(vn\right)\\sinx+cosx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-2sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2cosx-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=2cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
c.
\(2\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)sinx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Don gian bieu thuc sau
a) A= \(\dfrac{1-cosa+cos2a}{sin2a-sina}\) b) B= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}cosa}}\) (0<a≤\(\pi\)).
c) C= \(\dfrac{cosa-cos3a+cos5a-cos7a}{sina+sin3a+sin5a+sin7a}\)
có A=\(\dfrac{1-cosa+2cos^2a-1}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)
tính F=\(\sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+...+\sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+\sin^2\pi\)
2/ biết \(\sin\beta=\dfrac{4}{5},0< \beta< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\) giá trị của biểu thúc a=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\sin\left(\alpha+\beta\right)-\dfrac{4\cos\left(\alpha+\beta\right)}{\sqrt{3}}}{\sin\alpha}\)
Ta có \(F=sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+...+sin^2\pi=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{4\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{3\pi}{6}+sin^2\pi\right)=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}\right)+\left(1+0\right)=1+1+1=3\)
chon sina=\(\dfrac{5}{13}\) với \(\dfrac{\Pi}{2}< a< \Pi\) tính các giá trị lượng giác cosa,sin2a, cos\(a-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\)
giải phương trình
a) \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)
c) \(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
d) \(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
a: \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=-\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\\x< >\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(2x< >k\Omega\)
=>\(x< >\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
\(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
=>\(cot2x=cot\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
1) sin\(\sin\left[\pi sin2x\right]\)=1
2) cos\(\left[\dfrac{\pi}{2}.cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
3) sin(x+24*) + sin(x+144*) = cos20*
1.
Chắc đề là \(sin\left[\pi sin2x\right]=1?\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\pi.sin2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+2k\) (1)
Do \(-1\le sin2x\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\dfrac{1}{2}+2k\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow k=0\)
Thế vào (1)
\(\Rightarrow sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+n2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+m2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+n\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+m\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{2}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{2}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k_12\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}+4k\\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}+4k_1\end{matrix}\right.\) (2)
Do \(-1\le cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1\le\dfrac{1}{2}+4k\le1\\-1\le-\dfrac{1}{2}+4k_1\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k=0\\k_1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào (2):
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\) chắc bạn tự giải tiếp được
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(x+84^0\right).cos\left(60^0\right)=cos20^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+84^0\right)=sin70^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+84^0=70^0+k360^0\\x+84^0=110^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-14^0+k360^0\\x=26^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm đạo hàm các hàm số:
1, \(y=\tan(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4})+\cot(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3})+\cos(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6})\)
2, \(y=\dfrac{\sqrt{\sin x+2}}{2x+1}\)
3, \(y=\cos(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3})-\sin(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6})+\cot(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4})\)
a.
\(y'=\dfrac{3}{cos^2\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)}-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
b.
\(y'=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)cosx}{2\sqrt{sinx+2}}-2\sqrt{sinx+2}}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)cosx-4\left(sinx+2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
c.
\(y'=-3sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)-\dfrac{1}{sin^2\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
1.\(\int_0^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\dfrac{\sin2x}{\sqrt{1+\cos^4x}}dx\)
2.\(\int_0^{ln3}\dfrac{e^x}{\sqrt{e^x+1}+1}dx\)
3.\(\int_1^2\dfrac{3x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+3x+9}}dx\)
4.\(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{-\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\sin x\sqrt{3+\cos^6x}dx\)