x+60%.x=\(\dfrac{-7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{4}\).x-25%.x=1
1/ (\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)\(^2\) x \(\dfrac{-9}{8}\) - 25% x \(\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
2/ -1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x 75% + \(\dfrac{-7}{5}\) x 25%
3/ -2\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) x (-125%) + \(\dfrac{-17}{7}\) x 25%
4/ (-2)\(^3\) x (\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x 0.25) : (2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - 1\(\dfrac{1}{6}\))
1) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-25\%\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
2) Ta có: \(-1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot75\%+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot25\%\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
3) Ta có: \(-2\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-125\%\right)+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot25\%\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{7}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot0.25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{16}:\dfrac{54-28}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{24}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{-72}{52}=\dfrac{-18}{13}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{7}\text{x}\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\text{x}\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\) b,\(\dfrac{6}{11}\text{x}\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{11}\text{x}\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{6}{11}\text{x}\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{25}\text{x}\dfrac{5}{8}\text{x}\dfrac{25}{4}\text{x}24\)
`a)1/7xx2/7+1/7xx5/7+6/7`
`=1/7xx(2/7+5/7)+6/7`
`=1/7xx1+6/7`
`=1/7+6/7=1`
`b)6/11xx4/9+6/11xx7/9-6/11xx2/9`
`=6/11xx(4/9+7/9-2/9)`
`=6/11xx9/9`
`=6/11`
Sorry nãy ghi thiếu.
`c)4/25xx5/8xx25/4xx24`
`=(4xx5xx25xx24)/(25xx8xx4)`
`=(4xx5xx24)/(4xx8)`
`=(5xx24)/8`
`=5xx3=15`
a, \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}.1+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}=1\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{11}.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{11}.1=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{25}{4}.24\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{25}{4}\right).\left(\dfrac{5}{8}.24\right)\)
\(=1.15=15\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a) 60 x (\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{15}\))
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
60x [7/12+4/15]
60x153/180
=9180/180
b 1/2x2/3x3/4x4/5x5/6x6/7x7/8x8/9=40320/4032
Tìm x biết
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-5}{25}=\dfrac{2}{25}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{25}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{6}{25}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{45}{99}-\dfrac{44}{99}=\dfrac{1}{99}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{99}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{5}{99}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{80}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{80}{9}\)
Câu 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a, \(40\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{7}-25\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
b, \(\left|\dfrac{-5}{9}\right|.\sqrt{81}-2021^0.\dfrac{16}{25}\)
Câu 2: Tìm x
\(3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-7\left(x+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=-2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1:
a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021
=21-1/2021=42440/2021
b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25
\(A.\dfrac{-15}{28}x\dfrac{7}{25}\\ B.\dfrac{-5}{14}x\dfrac{7}{-3}\\ C.\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{15}x\dfrac{9}{35}\\ D.\dfrac{-3}{4}-(\dfrac{-1}{2})^2\\ E.\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{5}x\dfrac{15}{16}\\F.(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{2})x(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{12}{22})\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{3}.x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7\)
\(60\%x=\dfrac{1}{3}.6\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{25}=0\)
\(60\%x+0,4x+x:=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(-0,5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
x=\(\dfrac{1}{10}:-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\).
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-7-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:-\dfrac{22}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{11}\).
c) \(60\%x=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot6\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(60\%x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{9}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{95}{27}\).
d) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{60}\).
e) \(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(-0.5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x-\dfrac{-12}{5}=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x=-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(-2x=-\dfrac{73}{20}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{73}{20}:\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{73}{40}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{73}{40}\).
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2-9}=2\sqrt{x+3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x+20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)
d)\(5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(a) \sqrt{4x^2− 9} = 2\sqrt{x + 3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-21=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b)\sqrt{4x-20}+3.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(ĐK:x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
\(c)\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)
ĐK:x>=1
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
\(d)5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(ĐK:x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3})\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\) (vì \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)
a)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x-1=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)| 5x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)| - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)= 25%
c)\(\dfrac{x-3}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)
d)\(\dfrac{-8}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\)<x≤\(\dfrac{-9}{14}\)+4+\(\dfrac{5}{-14}\)(xϵZ)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)
a \(\dfrac{-4}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{-39}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{42}\) : \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
b \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) x [\(\dfrac{4}{45}\): ( \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{15}\)) + 1\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)] - \(\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(a.\dfrac{-4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{-39}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{42}:\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{35}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}=\dfrac{2}{35}\)
\(b.\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left[\dfrac{4}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right]-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left[\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right]-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left(12+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{41}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{27}=\dfrac{82}{27}-\dfrac{-5}{27}=\dfrac{29}{9}\)