= 6/5 - 2/15 = 16/15

= 1/2 - 1/4 = 1/4

= 10/7 - 6/5 = 8/35

giải chi tiết nha

6/5 - 1/3 x 2/5

= 6/5 - 2/15

= 16/15 

________________________________________________

3/8 : 3/4 - 1/4

= 1/2 - 1/4 

= 1/4

________________________________________________

10/7 - 2/5 : 1/3

= 10/7 - 6/5

= 8/35

a) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-2x+5\right)-\left(x^2+4x^2-x-7\right)\)

\(=3x^2-2x+5-5x^2+x+7\)

\(=-2x^2-x+12\)

b) Ta có: \(4\left(2x+1\right)-5\left(3x+2\right)\)

\(=8x+4-15x-10\)

=-7x-6

hai câu khác nhau,đừng nhầm lẫn

(3x²-2x+5)-(x²+4x²-x-7)

=3x^2 -2x+5-x^2+4x^2-x-7

=6x^2-3x-2

1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-10x+x-2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-50x+105-5x^2+9x+2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-41x=-115\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{115}{41}\)

2) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-5\right)=84-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-\left(3x^2+7x-20\right)=84-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-3x^2-7x+20-84+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=64\)

hay x=4

3) Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x+3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x-11\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^3+27x^2-5x-15-9x^3-27x^2=x^2-x-20-x^2+11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-15=10x-20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-10x=-20+15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

1) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-1-4x^2-20x-25=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=11+1+25=37\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{37}{24}\)

5) Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-8x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8) Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

10) Ta có: \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x-1\\2x+1=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1-1\\2x+x=1-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2=1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{3}\\x=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{5}\\x=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\left(vì.x< 0\right)\)

\(x^2=7\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{7}\\x=\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{7}\left(vì.x< 0\right)\)

\(x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-\sqrt{2}\\x-2=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2-\sqrt{2}\\x=2+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-4\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-2\\x-2=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-6\right)^2=6\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=-\sqrt{6}\\x-6=\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-\sqrt{6}\\x=6+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-8\right)^2=8\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=-2\sqrt{2}\\x-8=2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8-2\sqrt{2}\\x=2+2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-10\right)^2=10\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=-\sqrt{10}\\x-10=\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10-\sqrt{10}\\x=10+\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\\x-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{5}=-\sqrt{5}\\x-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x^2=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{10}=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+196=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=-197\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{197}{4}\)

\(f,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ g,Sửa:\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-15\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1. 2x(3x² - 5x + 3) = 6x³ - 10x² + 6x

2. \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)=-x^5+2x^3+\dfrac{-3}{2}x^2\)

3. -2x(x² + 5x - 3) = -2x³ - 10x² + 6x

4. x(3x² - 2x + 5) = 3x³ - 2x² + 5x

5. 3xy²(2x - 4y + 3xy) = 6x²y² - 12xy³ = 9x²y³

\(a,2\left(x-5\right)=2\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10-4x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

\(-3x^2-7=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{7}{3}\Leftrightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm

Vậy 2 pt ko tương đương

\(b,\dfrac{2x-3}{5}-\dfrac{7x-2}{4}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-3\right)-5\left(7x-2\right)-3.20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-12-35x+10-60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-27x=62\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{62}{27}\)

\(x^2-4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy 2 pt ko tương đương

a: 2(2x-3)-2x=2(x-5)

=>4x-6-2x=2x-10

=>2x-6=2x-10

=>-6=-10(loại)

=>PTVN

-3x^2-7=0

=>3x^2+7=0

=>x^2=-7/3(loại)

=>PTVN

=>Hai phương trình tương đương

b: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{5}-\dfrac{7x-2}{4}=3\)

=>4(2x-3)-5(7x-2)=60

=>8x-12-35x+10=60

=>-27x-2=60

=>-27x=62

=>x=-62/27

x^2-4x-4=0

=>x^2-4x+4-8=0

=>(x-2)^2-8=0

=>x=2 căn 2+2 hoặc x=-2 căn 2+2

=>Hai phương trình ko tương đương