a)(x+1)(y-5)=6
b)(2x+1)(2x-1)=15
Tìm số tự nhiên x,y :
a. ( x+1)( y-5 )= 6
b.( 2x+1)(2y-1)= 15
a. Ta có:
( x+1)( y-5 )= 6
=> x+1; y-5 ∈ 6
=> x+1; y-5 ∈ { 1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6}
Ta có bảng sau:
x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 6 | -6 |
y-5 | 6 | -6 | 3 | -3 | 2 | -2 | 1 | -1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1 | -3 | 2 | -4 | 5 | -6 |
y | 11 | -1 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 6 | Còn |
Còn Câu B bạn tự làm nhé, tương tự như câu a
1. Tìm x, y ∈ N biết
a) 19 - (x + 23) = 24 - 6
b) 43 + 32 : (x + 1) - 65
c) (2x + 1)3 - 52 = 102
d) 15 . 2x - 7 . 2 +x-2 = 212
e) 1 + 3 + 32 + .... + 3x = 314
g) 2x - 2y = 7
2. a) So sánh 2150 và 3100
b) Tìm chữ số tận cùng của A = 22023 + 32024
a)19 - (x + 23)=24- 6
19 - (x + 23) = 16 - 6
19 - (x + 23) = 10
(x + 23) = 19 - 10
x + 23= 9
x + 23 = 33
x + 2 = 3
x= 3-2
x= 1
sửa lại :
a)19 - (x + 23)=24- 6
19 - (x + 23) = 16 - 6
19 - (x + 23) = 10
(x + 23) = 19 - 10
x + 23= 9
=> x + 8= 9 x= 1
=> x + 8 =-9 x= -17
A,Tìm y biết 1+3y/5x =4+7y/15=1+2y/8
B, tìm x,y,z biết 2x=3y,7z=5x và 3x-7y+5z=80
C,cho 3x-2y/4=2z-4x/3=4y-3z/2 c/m x/2=y/3=z/4
D, cho a,b,c not=0 thỏa mãn a+b-c/c=b+c-a/a=c+a-b/b tính B= (1+b/d)(1+a/c)(1+c/b)
E, cho x/3=y/4,y/5= z/6 và 2x + 3y + 4z= 372 tính A = 3x + 4y+5z
G, tính Q=6b-5a/5a+6b
a,15^11 x 5^7 x 8^2/5^18.27^6
b,x/2=y/5=z/3 và 2x+3y-z=32
b: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{2\cdot2+3\cdot5-3}=\dfrac{32}{16}=2\)
Do đó: x=4; y=10; z=6
Tìm các số nguyên x;y biết
a) -5/8=x/16 ; 3x/9=2/6
b) x+3/15=1/3 ; 6/2x+1=2/7
c)4/x-6=y/24=-12/18 ; 3-x/-12=16/y+1=192/-72
d)-2/3<x/5<-1/6 ; -1/5<(hoặc =)x/8<(hoặc =)1/4
e)x+46/20=x 2/5 ; y 5/y=86/y
(Lưu ý: x 2/5;y 5/y là các số hỗn)
Giúp mình với,cảm ơn nhìu :33 moazz!
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Tìm x, biết:
a) x(5 + 3x) – (x + 1)(3x – 2) = 6
b) (2x + ½ )² – (1 – 2x)² = 2
c) x(x + 3) – 2x – 6 = 0
\(a,\Rightarrow5x+3x^2-3x^2-x+2=6\\ \Rightarrow4x=4\Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-1+2x\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}+1-2x\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(4x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow6x-\dfrac{3}{4}=2\\ \Rightarrow6x=\dfrac{11}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{24}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,tim x biet |x-2|+|3-2x|=2x+1
b,tim x,y thuoc Z biet xy+2x-y=5
c, tinh A=(1-1/15)(1-1/21)(1-1/28).....(1-1/210)
1) Tìm x và y biết
a) (2x+1)^2 + y^2 = 0
b) x^2 +2x+1+(y-1)^2 = 0
c) x^2 - 2x+y^2 + 45y + 5 = 0
2) Tìm x biết
a) x(5-2x) - 2x(1-x) = 15
b) (x-3)^2 - 16+0
c) (2x-1)^2 + (x+3)^2- 5(x+7)(x-7) = 0
1) Tìm x và y biết
a) (2x+1)2 + y2 = 0
Ta có : \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0;y^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+y^2\ge0\)
Để \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\\y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) x2 + 2x + 1 + (y-1)2 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
Lập luận tương tự câu a ,ta có :
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) x2 - 2x + y2 + 4y + 5 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
Lập luận tương tự 2 câu trên
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm x
a) (x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=6
b) (3x+2)(2x+9)-(x+2)(6x+1)=(x+1)-(x-6)
c) 3(2x-1)(3x-1)-(2x-3)(9x-1)=0
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
b: Ta có: \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+27x+4x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=x+1-x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-2x-3x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-2x-27x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+27x-3=0\)
hay x=0
a, x-3/4+2x-1/3=-x/6
b,(x-3)(2x-1)=(2x-1)(2x+3)
c,6/x-1-4/x-3+8/x^2-4x+3=0
\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{4}+\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=-\dfrac{x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+4\left(2x-1\right)+2x}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+8x-4+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3-2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, x-3/4+2x-1/3=-x/6
b,(x-3)(2x-1)=(2x-1)(2x+3)
c,6/x-1-4/x-3+8/x^2-4x+3=0