rút gọn và tính.. đừng làm tắt ạ,em cảm ơn
\(3x\left(2x-5\right)+2x.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\right)+8\)
Rút gọn các phân thức:
a)\(\dfrac{14xy^5\left(2x-3y\right)}{21x^2y\left(2x-3y\right)^2}\) b)\(\dfrac{8xy\left(3x-1\right)^3}{12x^3\left(1-3x\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{20x^2-45
}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\) d) \(\dfrac{5x^2-10xy}{2\left(2y-x\right)^3}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{2y^4}{3x\left(2x-3y\right)}\\ b,=-\dfrac{2y\left(3x-1\right)^2}{3x^2}\\ c,=\dfrac{5\left(4x^2-9\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=\dfrac{5\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=\dfrac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{2x+3}\\ d,=\dfrac{5x\left(x-2y\right)}{-2\left(x-2y\right)^3}=-\dfrac{5x}{2\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
Cho P = (\(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\))\(\div\left(3-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn P
b,Tính P với \(\left|3x-2\right|+1=5\)
a, \(P=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right):\left(3-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\)ĐK : \(x\ne1;\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(3+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3x-3+2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5-3x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\dfrac{5-3x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\)
b, \(\left|3x-2\right|+1=5\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=4\)
TH1 : \(3x-2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TH2 : \(3x-2=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Với \(x=2\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{5-6}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Với \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{5+2}{\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}-3\right)\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{-\dfrac{13}{3}.\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{13}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right):\left(3-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{3\left(1-x\right)-2}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{3-3x-2}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1-x}{-3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{3x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+5}{2x-3}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A = \(2x^2\left(-3x^3+2x^2+x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
B = \(2x:\dfrac{1}{2}x+x^2\)
C = \(\left[1:\left(1+x\right)+2x:\left(1-x^2\right)\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)\)
D = \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}\)
E = \(\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{x^2-9}.\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A = \(2x^2\left(-3x^3+2x^2+x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
B = \(2x:\dfrac{1}{2}x+x^2\)
C = \(\left[1:\left(1+x\right)+2x:\left(1-x^2\right)\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)\)
D = \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}\)
E = \(\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{x^2-9}.\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Cho \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn.
b) Tìm GTNN của P khi x>1
Em cần câu b ạ. Cảm ơn ạ.
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{4\left(2-x\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x^2+4x+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+4x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x+4\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x^2+4\right)}\)
Rút gọn M và A sau đây :
M= \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+3x+9}{x^2-9}\right)\)
A= \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}-\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)
rút gọn \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{x}{2x+1}\)+\(\dfrac{2x^2-3x-1}{x\left(2x+1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x\left(2x+1\right)}\)-\(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(2x+1\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{2x^2-3x-1}{x\left(2x+1\right)}\)
= 2x+1 - x2 + 2x2-3x-1
= -x + x2
ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 0 ; x ≠ \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1-x^2=2x^2-3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+5x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2-x+6x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\) (N)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right).\)
\(B=\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(5-3x\right)^2+\left(6x-2\right)\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)=2^{16}-1\)
\(B=\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(5-3x\right)^2+\left(6x-2\right)\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(5-3x\right)^2+2.\left(3x-1\right)\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1+5-3x\right)^2=4^2=16\)
Bài `1`: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(a)4x^2\left(5x^2+3\right)-6x\left(3x^3-2x+1\right)-5x^3\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(b)\dfrac{3}{2}x\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}x^2\left(x+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
Bài `2`: Thực hiện các phép nhân sau:
\(a)\left(x^2-x\right)\cdot\left(2x^2-x-10\right)\)
\(b)\left(0,2x^2-3x\right)\cdot5\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(c)6x^2\cdot\left(2x^3-3x^2+5x-4\right)\)
\(d)\left(-1,2x^2\right)\cdot\left(2,5x^4-2x^3+x^2-1,5\right)\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)
b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)
\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)
c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)
d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)
giải phương trình
a.\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b.\(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
c.\(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
d.\(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
e.\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;6}
c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)