\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{10}{13}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện.
a) \(\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{22}{5}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\) b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{22}{5}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{22}{5}\\ =1\times\dfrac{22}{5}=\dfrac{22}{5}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
\(a,=\left(\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{22}{5}=\dfrac{22}{5}\\ b,=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\\ =\dfrac{36}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{2}{9}\)
`5 / 9 xx 7 / 13 + 5 / 9 xx 8 / 13 - 5 / 13 xx 2 / 9`
`=5 / 9 xx 7 / 13 + 5 / 9 xx 8 / 13 - 5 / 9 xx 2 / 13`
`= 5 / 9 xx ( 7 / 13 + 8 / 13 - 2 / 13 )`
`= 5 / 9 xx 13 / 13 = 5 / 9`
Tính hợp lí
1) \((\)\(\dfrac{7}{-18}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{12}\)) -\(\dfrac{13}{-18}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-13}{17}\)+(\(\dfrac{13}{-21}\)+\(\dfrac{-4}{17}\))
3) ( \(\dfrac{13}{-10}\)-\(\dfrac{-4}{13}\))+\(\dfrac{11}{-10}\)
4) \(\dfrac{13}{17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{4}{-5}\)+\(\dfrac{13}{17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
5) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{7}{-17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{9}{-20}\)
6) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{11}{23}\)+ \(\dfrac{11}{23}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{17}{9}\)\(-\)\(\dfrac{13}{9}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{11}{23}\)
\(1.\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{-5}{12}-\dfrac{-13}{18}\text{=}\left(\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{-13}{18}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{12}\text{=}\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{12}\text{=}\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
\(2.\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{-13}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{17}\text{=}\left(\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{-4}{17}\right)+\dfrac{-13}{21}\text{=}-1+\dfrac{-13}{21}\text{=}\dfrac{-34}{21}\)
\(3.\dfrac{-13}{10}-\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{-11}{10}\text{=}\dfrac{-12}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{13}\text{=}\dfrac{-136}{65}\)
\(4.\dfrac{13}{17}\times\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\text{=}\dfrac{13}{17}\times\dfrac{-31}{20}\text{=}\dfrac{-403}{340}\)
\(5.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\times\dfrac{-9}{20}\right)\times\dfrac{-7}{17}\text{=}\dfrac{3}{16}\times\dfrac{-7}{17}\text{=}\dfrac{-21}{272}\)
\(6.\dfrac{11}{23}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{17}{9}-\dfrac{13}{9}\right)\text{=}\dfrac{11}{23}\times1\text{=}\dfrac{11}{23}\)
Tính
a, 4\(\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-2\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\)
b, \(\dfrac{4^6\times9^5+6^9\times120}{-8^4\times3^{12}+6^{11}}\)
c, \(\dfrac{155-\dfrac{10}{7}-\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{23}}{403-\dfrac{26}{7}-\dfrac{13}{11}+\dfrac{12}{23}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-0,9}{\dfrac{7}{91}+0,2-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)
d,\(\dfrac{30\times4^7\times3^{29}-5\times14^5\times2^{12}}{54\times6^{14}\times9^7-12\times8^5\times7^5}\)
a, \(4\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-2\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3\times\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left[\left(4\times-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(2\times-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3\right]+1\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-2+1+3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)2+1\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
@Trịnh Thị Thảo Nhi
a, 4×(−12)3−2×(−12)2+3×(−12)+14×(−12)3−2×(−12)2+3×(−12)+1
=(−12)[(4×−12)−(2×−12)+3]+1=(−12)[(4×−12)−(2×−12)+3]+1
=(−12)(−2+1+3)+1=(−12)(−2+1+3)+1
=(−12)2+1=(−12)2+1
=−1+1=−1+1
=0=0
1)tính hợp lý: \(\dfrac{-5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{13}\div\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{18}{13}\)
`[-5]/13xx4/11+[-5]/13:11/7+18/13`
`=[-5]/13xx4/11+[-5]/13xx7/11+18/13`
`=[-5]/13xx(4/11+7/11)+18/13`
`=[-5]/13xx11/11+18/13`
`=[-5]/13+18/13=13/13=1`
B= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{17}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{7}{3}}{\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{5}}\)
Giải hộ với ạ!
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{17}{3}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)+\dfrac{7}{3}}{\dfrac{9}{20}}=3:\dfrac{9}{20}=3\cdot\dfrac{20}{9}=\dfrac{60}{9}=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{17}{3}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)+\dfrac{7}{3}}{\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{5}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}\times1+\dfrac{7}{3}}{\dfrac{9.10-9.5-9.4}{20}}\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}}{\dfrac{90-45-36}{20}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{9}{3}}{\dfrac{9}{20}}=\dfrac{9}{3}\times\dfrac{20}{9}=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
bài 1:
a)\(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\) b)\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\) c)\(\dfrac{13}{4}:5=\) d)\(\dfrac{6}{23}\times\dfrac{1}{18}=\)
bài 2 :
a) x +\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\) b) x :\(\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
bài 3 : một tấm bìa hình bình hành có độ dài đáy là 2dm 1cm.Tính diện tích tấm bìa đó biết chiều cao của hình bình hành bằng \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) đọ dài đáy.
bài 4 :
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{10}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\) =
giải rõ ràng cho mình nhé
bài 1 :
\(a,\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{13}{21}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(c,\dfrac{13}{4}:5=\dfrac{13}{4}:\dfrac{5}{1}=\dfrac{13}{4}x\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
\(d,\dfrac{6}{23}x\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{1}{69}\)
bài 2 :
\(a,x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(b,x:\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
bài 3 :
đổi : 2 dm 1cm = 21cm
chiều cao hình bình hành là;
21 x\(\dfrac{3}{7}=\)9(cm)
diện tích hình bình hành là;
21 x 9 =189 (cm2)
đáp số : 189 cm2
bài 4 :
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{5}{10}x\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)x\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{3}x1x\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{13}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
d) \(\dfrac{6}{414}=\dfrac{1}{69}\)
Bài 2)
a) \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
Bài 3)
2dm 1cm = 21 cm
Chiều cao tấm bìa la
\(21x\dfrac{3}{7}=9\left(cm\right)\)
Diện tích tấm bìa là
\(21x9=189\left(cm2\right)\)
Bài 4)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{5}{10}x\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)x\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{7}{10}x\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{14}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\).\(\dfrac{3}{13}\)-\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\).\(\dfrac{10}{13}\)+\(1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{15}{91}-\dfrac{50}{91}+\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{65}{91}+\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=1\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{10}{13}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{10}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(-\dfrac{3}{13}+\dfrac{10}{13}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{91}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{191}{91}\)
Tìm phân số thích hợp (theo mẫu).
Mẫu: \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times?=\dfrac{4}{7}\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\) |
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times?=\dfrac{3}{10}\) b) \(\dfrac{1}{8}:?=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times?=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(?=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{8}:?=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(?=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
a: Phân số cần tìm là: \(\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: Phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)