z là gì vậy bn

A ) \(=\dfrac{2\times9\times11\times2\times19\times2}{11\times19\times9}=\dfrac{8}{1}=8\)

b)\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{21}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\times3=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Bài 2:

Sau 2 giờ con ốc sên bò được:

1/5+1/6=11/30(cây cột)

Sau 2 giờ thì con ốc sên còn phải bò:

1-11/30=19/30(cây cột)

X = ( 1+10 ) * 10 / 2 = 11 * 10 / 2 = 110 / 2 = 55

X= (2+20) * 10 /2 = 110

X= (1+19)*10/2= 100

1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10= (10+1)X10 : 2 = 55

2+4+6+8+10+12+14+16+18+20 = (20+2)x10 : 2 = 110

1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19 = (19+1) x 10 : 2 = 100

x=55

x=110

x=100

mn. giúp em nha 

\(a.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{18}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot5}{6}=15\\ \text{Vậy}\text{ }x=15.\)

\(b.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-21\cdot4}{3}=28\\ \text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{Vậy }x=28.\)

\(c.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{28}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21\cdot4}{28}=3\\ \text{Vậy }x=3.\)

\(d.\dfrac{-8}{2x}=\dfrac{3}{-9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-9\right)}{3}:2=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=12.\)

\(e.\dfrac{-4}{11}=\dfrac{x}{22}=\dfrac{40}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot22}{11}=-8\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{22\cdot40}{-8}=-110\\ \text{Vậy }x=-8;z=-110.\)

\(f.\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{21}{y}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3\cdot20}{4}=-15\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{21\cdot20}{-15}=-28\\ \text{Vậy }x=-15;y=-28.\)

\(g.\dfrac{-4}{8}=\dfrac{x}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-24}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot\left(-10\right)}{8}=5\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-10\right)}{5}=14\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-24\right)}{14}=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=5;y=14;z=12.\)

\(h.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=9\cdot4\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=36\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=6\cdot6\\ \text{Vậy }\text{cả hai }x=6.\)

\(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-11}{8}=1\)

\(\dfrac{22}{9}+\dfrac{10}{18}=3\)

1<x<3

=>x=2

\(\dfrac{11}{12}x\dfrac{6}{9}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{66}{108}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{17}{72}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{9}{14}-\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{70}{63}-\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{11}{12}\) x \(\dfrac{6}{9}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{11}{18}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{88}{144}-\dfrac{54}{144}=\dfrac{34}{144}=\dfrac{17}{72}\) 

\(\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{9}{14}-\dfrac{17}{18}\)\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{14}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{10}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{20}{18}-\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Phương pháp giải:

Tính nhẩm các số rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.

Lời giải chi tiết:

Tính nhẩm:

Bài 46:

11: Ta có: \(-4\left|x-2\right|=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{0;4}

12: Ta có: \(5\left|x+2\right|=-10\cdot\left(-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left|x+2\right|=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-6;2}

13: Ta có: \(6\left|x-2\right|=18:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left|x-2\right|=-6\)(1)

Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow6\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)(2)

Ta có: -6<0(3)

Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

14: Ta có:\(-7\left|x+4\right|=21:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7\left|x+4\right|=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=1\\x+4=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-5;-3}

15: Ta có: \(4\left|x+1\right|=8\left(-2\right)-8\left(-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|=-16-\left(-40\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-7;5}

16: Ta có: \(3\left|x+5\right|=-9\)(4)

Ta có: |x+5|≥0∀x

⇒3|x+5|≥0∀x(5)

Ta có: -9<0(6)

Từ (4), (5) và (6) suy ra x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

17: Ta có: \(-8\left|x-3\right|=24-16:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left|x-3\right|=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=-2\)

mà |x-3|≥0>-2∀x

nên x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

18: Ta có: \(-3\left|x+6\right|=6\cdot2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left|x+6\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-1\)

mà |x+6|≥0>-1∀x

nên x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

19: Ta có: \(5-\left|x+7\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+7\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=-1\\x+7=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-8;-6}

20: Ta có: \(12-\left|x+8\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+8\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=2\\x+8=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-10;-6}

\(\dfrac{37\cdot5^4}{25^2}=\dfrac{37\cdot5^4}{5^4}=37\\ \dfrac{2^4\cdot2^6\cdot3^8\cdot9^2}{4^4\cdot3^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot3^4}{2^8\cdot3^{11}}=2^2\cdot3=12\\ \dfrac{3\cdot9^4\cdot9^3}{3^2\cdot9}=\dfrac{3\cdot3^8\cdot3^6}{3^2\cdot3^2}=3^{11}\\ \dfrac{125\cdot5\cdot64-25^3\cdot10\cdot4}{5^7\cdot8}=\dfrac{5^3\cdot5\cdot2^6-5^6\cdot2\cdot5\cdot2^2}{5^7\cdot2^3}=\dfrac{5^4\cdot2^3\left(2^3-5^3\right)}{5^7\cdot2^3}=\dfrac{8-125}{5^3}=\dfrac{-117}{125}\)