Bình phương 2 vế a+b+c=0, tính được ab+bc+ca=-1/2.

Bình phương 2 vế ab+bc+ca=-1/2, tính được (ab)²+(bc)²+(ca)²=1/4

Bình phương 2 vế a²+b²+c²=1, ta có:

                  a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+2[(ab)²+(bc)²+(ac)²]=1

           <=> a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+1/2=1

           <=> M=1/2

Ta có: a+b+c=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0-1=-1\)

hay \(ab+bc+ac=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2ab^2c+2abc^2+2a^2bc=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2abc\left(b+c+a\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Ta có: \(M=a^4+b^4+c^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2a^2c^2+2b^2c^2-2a^2b^2-2a^2c^2-2b^2c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=1^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=1\) ( * )

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Lại có : \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\) ( suy ra từ * )

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

ta có:

(a+b+c)²=a²+b²+c²+2ab+2bc+2ac

<=>(a+b+c)²=a²+b²+c²+2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>0²     =       1      +2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>ab+bc+ac = -1/2

(ab+bc+ac)²=a²b²+a²c²+b²c²+ab²c+a²bc+abc²

<=>(ab+bc+ac)²=a²b²+a²c²+b²c²+abc.(a+b+c)

=> (-1/2)²=a²b²+a²c²+b²c²+abc.0

=>a²b²+a²c²+b²c²=1/4

suy ra:

(a²+b²+c²)²=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+a²b²+a²c²+b²c²

=>1²=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+1/4

=>a⁴+b⁴+c⁴=1-1/4=3/4

3/4 bạn nhé

3/4 NHA BN

ta có:

(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac

<=>(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>0^2      =       1      +2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>ab+bc+ac = -1/2 (ab+bc+ac)2=a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2+ab2c+a2bc+abc2

<=>(ab+bc+ac)2=a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2+abc.(a+b+c)

=> (-1/2)2=a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2+abc.0 =>a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2=1/4

suy ra:

(a2+b2+c2 ) 2=a4+b4+c4+a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2

=>12=a4+b4+c4+1/4

=>a4+b4+c4=1-1/4=3/4

:A

a = - (b + c)

<=> a² = b² + c² + 2bc

<=> a² - b² - c² = 2bc

<=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ + 2(b² c² - a² b² - a² c²) = 4b² c²

<=> 2(a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴) = (a² + b² + c²)² = 1

<=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 0,5

trả lời rõ hơn đk k pn?

Vậy rõ rồi mà bạn. Chỉ cần chuyển vế với nhân 2 là được cái cuối mà

Có: \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=-1\) (do \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2+2ab.bc+2bc.ca+2ca.ab=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\) (do \(a+b+c=0\))

Lại có: \(M=a^4+b^4+c^4\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2 +b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)

\(=1-2\left[\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2\right]\) (do \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\))

\(=1-2.\dfrac{1}{4}\)(do \(\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\))

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow0-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=1^2-2\left[\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2\left(\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+4abc.0=\frac{1}{2}\)