Cho \(\dfrac{a+b}{a-3}=\dfrac{b+4}{b-4}\)Timhs giá trị biểu thức D=\(\dfrac{a^3+3^3}{b^3+4^3}\)
Cho ba số thực dương a, b, c thoả mãn :a2+b2+c2=3 . Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức:
\(M=\dfrac{a^5}{b^3+c^2}+\dfrac{b^5}{c^3+a^2}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3+b^2}+a^4+b^4+c^4\)
\(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3+c^2}+\dfrac{b^3+c^2}{4}+\dfrac{a^4}{2}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a^9.\left(b^3+c^2\right)}{8\left(b^3+c^2\right)}}=\dfrac{3a^3}{2}\)
Tương tự và cộng lại:
\(\Rightarrow M-\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4}{2}+\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{4}+\dfrac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M\ge\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Mặt khác ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(a^3+a^3+1\right)+\left(b^3+b^3+1\right)+\left(c^3+c^3+1\right)\ge3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+3\ge9\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow M\ge\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=...\)
cho biểu thức B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{a}}{4-9}\)
a) tìm điều kiện của a để B được xác định
b) rút gọn biểu thức B
c) tìm a để biểu thức B đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất
tính giá trị biểu thức sau
a) \(A=\dfrac{9^4}{3^2}\)
b) \(B=81.\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4\)
c) \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{-4}.\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
d) \(D=7^{-6}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^0.\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
e) \(E=8^3:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
f) \(F=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^8\)
g) \(G=\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{9^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{3^8}{3^2}=3^6\)=729
b: \(B=81\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4=81\cdot\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{81}{3^4}\cdot5^4=5^4=625\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{-4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{7^4}{4^4}\cdot\dfrac{2^3}{7^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3}{4^4}\cdot7\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3}{2^8}\cdot7=\dfrac{7}{2^5}=\dfrac{7}{32}\)
d: \(D=7^{-6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^0\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=7^{-6}\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7^6}\cdot\dfrac{7^6}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{15625}\)
e: \(E=8^3:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=2^6:\dfrac{2^5}{3^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=2^6\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^6}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3\cdot2=54\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^8\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{7}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{9^2}{7^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^4}=\dfrac{9^2}{3^4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7^2}=\dfrac{81}{81}\cdot\dfrac{1}{49}=\dfrac{1}{49}\)
g: \(G=\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{25}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{4}{16}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}}{16}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Cho biểu thức $A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}$ và $B=\dfrac{3 \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{4 x+6}{x-9}$ với $x \geq 0, x \neq 9$
1. Tình giá trị của biểu thức $A$ khi $x=\dfrac{1}{9}$.
2. Rút gọn biểu thức $B$.
3. Tìm giá trị của $x$ để biểu thức $P=A: B$ đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất.
1. \(x=\frac{1}{9}\) thỏa mãn đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{9}\) vào A ta có:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=...\)
\(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{4x+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3x-9\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-4x-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
3. \(P=A:B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}:\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-6}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-6}\le\frac{3}{-6}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
hay \(P\le-\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=0
toán lớp 9 khó zậy em đọc k hỉu 1 phân số
Cho biểu thức A = \(\dfrac{x+4}{\sqrt{x}+4}\) ; B = \(\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-16}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
x ≥ 0, x ≠ 16
a) Rút gọn
b) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
(mink đag cần gấp)
a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-16}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức của \(A=\dfrac{-1}{2}a-\dfrac{3}{4}b-1\) tại \(a=-2\) và \(b=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\left(-2\right)-\dfrac{-3}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)-1=\left(-1\right).\dfrac{1}{2}-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) Tính giá trị biểu thức :
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) Tìm x :
\(x-\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{8}{7}\)
7/5.3/4:4/5
=21/20:4/5
=21/16
x-3/9=8/7
x=8/7+3/9
x=31/21
\(\dfrac{7}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{20}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{20}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{105}{80}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{3}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{72}{63}+\dfrac{21}{63}\)
\(x=\dfrac{93}{63}\)
Cho parabol -3x2 cắt đường thẳng y=x-2 tại hai điểm P(x1;y1),Q(x2;y2).Giá trị của biểu thức x1x2+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)y1y2 là
A.\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) B.\(\dfrac{8}{3}\) C.0 D.\(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
tính giá trị biểu thức sau
a) \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}\)
b) \(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5\)
c) \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}\)
d) \(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4\)
e) \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4.25^2\)
f) \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
g) \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
b: \(B=32\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=32\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}=32\cdot\dfrac{243}{32}=243\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4}\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4-3}=3^{-7}\)
d: \(D=4^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
e: \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4\cdot25^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9^5}:\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}\cdot5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
\(=\left(1:\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^2:4^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{64}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
g: \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}\cdot\dfrac{9^2}{2^2}:9\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^4}{3^3\cdot2^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{2^2\cdot3}=\dfrac{125}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{125}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
\(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=\dfrac{2^5.3^5}{2^5}=2^5\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3^4.3^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7}\)
\(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4=\dfrac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^2}.\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}.5^4=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(E=\dfrac{1}{9^5}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.\left(5^2\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
\(F=\dfrac{8^2}{5^2}:\left(2^2\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^2}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^6}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^2}{5^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^2}:3^2=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{3^4}{2^2}.\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{5^3}{3.2^2}\)