a)\(3x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0=>3x=\dfrac{2}{5}=>x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

b)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+8\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)\(3x^2-x-4=0=>3x^2+3x-4x-4=0=>\left(3x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5) (2x - 5 ) = 18

4x 2 -4x+1-4x 2+25=18

26-4x=18

4x=8

x=2

a,27x-18=2x-3x^2

<=> 3x^2-2x+27-18x=0

<=> 3x^2-20x+27=0

\(\Delta\)= 20^2-4-12.27

tính \(\Delta\)rồi tìm x1 ,x2

â)\(9\left(3x-2\right)=x\left(2-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27x-18=2x-3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27x-18-2x+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+25x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+27x-2x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\)

       \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x+9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)

b)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+25=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26-4x=18\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

      \(\Rightarrow x=2\)

c)\(5x\left(x-5\right)-2x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-10x-2x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-12x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=7\)

       \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{7}\\x-3=-\sqrt{7}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{7}+3\\x=-\sqrt{7}+3\end{cases}}\)

d)\(x^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=5\)

    \(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{5};-\sqrt{5}\)

e)\(x^3+5x^2-4x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+7x^2-14x+10x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+7x\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

      \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x^2=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=-2;2\end{cases}}\)

=\(\dfrac{1.\left(-1\right).\left(-3\right).\left(-2\right)}{1.2.1.2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a) \(f\left(x\right)=-x^4+3x^3-\frac{1}{3}x^2+2x+5\)

\(g\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3-\frac{2}{3}x^2-2x-10\)

b) \(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=-x^4+3x^3-\frac{1}{3}x^2+2x+5+x^4+3x^3-\frac{2}{3}x^2-2x-10\)

                                \(=6x^3-x^2-5\)

c) +) Thay x=1 vào đa thức f(x) + g(x) ta được :

       \(6.1^3-1^2-5=0\)

Vậy x=1 là nghiệm của đa thức f(x) + g(x)

+) Thay x=-1 vào đa thức f(x) + g(x) ta được :

    \(6.\left(-1\right)^3-\left(-1\right)^2-5=-10\)

Vậy x=-1 ko là nghiệm của đa thức f(x) + g(x)

a,\(A=\left(\frac{2x-x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2x+x^2\left(1-x\right)}{x^3}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne0\right)\)

\(A=\frac{\left(2x-x^2\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-x^3+x^2+2x}{x^3}\)

\(=\frac{-x^3-4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x^2-x-2}{-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{-x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)

b, \(A=x\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}=x\Rightarrow2x^2=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)(thỏa mãn điều kiện)

c, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+1⋮\left(2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow1⋮x\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Em coi lại đề bài, \(8\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\) hay \(8\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\) nhỉ?