tim x,y,z biet : x+y+z+4=2\(\sqrt{x-2}\)+4\(\sqrt{y-3}\)+6\(\sqrt{z-5}\)
Tim x, y, z
1/ \(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-2008}+\sqrt{z-2009}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
2/ \(x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{x-5}\)
3/ Tinh T = \(x^2+y^2+z^2-7\) biet x-y-z = \(2\sqrt{x-34}+4\sqrt{y-21}+6\sqrt{z-4}+45\)
4/ \(2x^2+9y^2-6xy-12y-6x+29=0\)
5/\(4x^2+3y-4x+4xy-10y+9=0\)
Tim x,y,z biet: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)-3=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}+\sqrt{z-4}\)
ĐK : \(x\ge2,y\ge3,z\ge4\) .
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x+y+z-6=2\sqrt{x-2}+2\sqrt{y-3}+2\sqrt{z-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x-2\right)-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right]+\left[\left(y-3\right)-2\sqrt{y-3}+1\right]+\left[\left(z-4\right)-2\sqrt{z-4}+1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-4}-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\\z=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(TM\right)\)
1. Tim x,y,z biet: \(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)-3=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}+\sqrt{z-4}\)
2. Chox,y,z > 0 thoa man \(x+y+z+\sqrt{xyz}=4\) . Tinh \(A=\sqrt{x\left(4-y\right)\left(4-z\right)+\sqrt{y\left(4-z\right)\left(4-x\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(4-x\right)\left(4-y\right)}-\sqrt{xyz}}\)
tim x,y,z biet \(\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\left|x-y-z\right|\)
Giải phương trình:
\(a)\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}\ge x-2\\ b)x=\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{x}}\\ c)\sqrt{x+2+3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-5}}\\ d)x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\\ e)\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Bạn xem lại đề câu b và c nhé !
a) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}\ge x-2\) \(\left(ĐK:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+4>x^2-4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x>0\Leftrightarrow x>0\) kết hợp với ĐKXĐ
\(\Rightarrow x\ge2\) thỏa mãn đề.
d) \(x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge2,y\ge3,z\ge5\)
Pt tương đương :
\(\left(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)+\left(y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4\right)+\left(z-5-6\sqrt{z-5}+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y-3}=2\\\sqrt{z-5}=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=7\\z=14\end{cases}}\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
e) \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\) (1)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0,y\ge1,z\ge2\)
Phương trình (1) tương đương :
\(x+y+z-2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y-1}-2\sqrt{z-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(y-1-2\sqrt{y-1}+1\right)+\left(z-2-2\sqrt{z-2}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}-1\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=1\\\sqrt{y-1}=1\\\sqrt{z-2}=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\\z=3\end{cases}}\)( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Giải phương trình:
\(a)\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}\ge x-2\\ b)x=\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{x}}\\ c)\sqrt{x+2+3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-5}}\\ d)x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\\ e)\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Tìm x,y,z, biết :
\(x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)
\(DK:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\y\ge3\\z\ge5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)+\left(y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4\right)+\left(z-5-6\sqrt{z-5}+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y-3}=2\\\sqrt{z-5}=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=7\\z=14\end{cases}}\)
Tìm x, y, z nguyên thỏa mãn x+y+z+4=\(2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)
Bạn trừ đi rồi gộp thành hằng đẳng thức là được nhé
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\sqrt{3x^2-12x+16}+\sqrt{y^2+14y+13}=5\)
b) x+y+z+4 = \(2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)
\(a,\) Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{3x^2-12x+16}+\sqrt{y^2-4y+13}=5\)
Ta thấy \(3x^2-12x+16=3\left(x-2\right)^2+4\ge4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-12x+16}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
\(y^2-4y+13=\left(y-2\right)^2+9\ge9\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y^2-4y+13}\ge\sqrt{9}=3\)
Cộng vế theo vế 2 BĐT trên:
\(\sqrt{3x^2-12x+16}+\sqrt{y^2-4y+13}\ge2+3=5\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=2\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;2\right)\)
\(b,x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+y+z+4-2\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{y-3}-6\sqrt{z-5}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)+\left(y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4\right)+\left(z-5+6\sqrt{z-5}+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-3}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-5}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y-3=4\\z-5=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=7\\z=14\end{matrix}\right.\)