\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)

+) \(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)

\(=3\sqrt{4.5}-2\sqrt{9.5}+4\sqrt{5}\)

\(=6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}\)

+) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)

\(=7+7\sqrt{8}\)

1) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)=\left(\sqrt{19}\right)^2-3^2=19-9=10\)

2) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{7}.1+1^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{7}.1+1^2}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

3) \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{60}}+\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{4.15}}+\sqrt{9.5}-\sqrt{4.3}\)

\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}=\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)

4) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2.\sqrt{5}+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2.\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}+2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)

1) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)=19-9=10\)

4) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)

bài này ai kamf chua 

rồi bấy bề

giờ còn mỗi bài cực trị thôi 

đợi mình up thêm nha

a) \(\sqrt{39-12\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{21-12\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{36-12\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{9-12\sqrt{3}+12}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(6-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{12}\right)^2}\)

\(=6-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}-3=3+\sqrt{3}\)

b) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)

\(\sqrt{4-x^2}=\sqrt{x+2}\) (ĐK: \(-2\le x\le2\))

\(\Leftrightarrow4-x^2=x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

_______

\(\sqrt{9x^2-4}=2\sqrt{3x-2}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-4=4\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-4=12x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\)